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Effect of Light Emitting Diodes Treatment on Growth and Mineral Contents of Lettuce (Lactuca sativa L. ‘Chung Chi Ma') KCI 등재

LED 광원이 청치마 상추의 생육 및 무기물 함량에 미치는 영향

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한국유기농업학회지 (Korea Journal of Organic Agriculture)
한국유기농업학회 (Korea Association Of Organic Agriculture)
초록

The objective of this study was carried out to elucidate the effect of LEDs (light emitting diodes) irradiation in relation to early growth and inorganic elements in leaf lettuce (Lactuca sativa L. ‘Chung Chi Ma’). In morphological changes of leaves, shoot elongation and hypocotyl length showed poor growth in red light irradiation, while the red+blue light irradiation induced shorter plant height and much greater leaf numbers resulting in increased fresh weight. In change of the Hunter's color and SPAD values, lettuce seedlings grown under in red+blue and fluorescent light irradiation had a higher a* value, otherwise SPAD values were not changed in these light irradiations. Interestingly, relative chlorophyll contents showed 1.8 times increased redness in the treatment of red+blue light irradiation. Inorganic element (N, Ca, Mg, Mn, and Fe) and ascorbic acid contents were increased in lettuce plants grown under LEDs light irradiation compared to those of lettuce grown under the fluorescent light which showed higher P and Mn contents. In conclusion, it is considered that red+blue light irradiation which stimulates growth and higher nutrient uptake in leaf lettuce could be employed in containers equipped with LEDs.

저자
  • Shin, Yong-Seub(Gyeongsangbukdo Agricultural Research & Extension Services) | 신용습 Corresponding author
  • Lee, Mun-Jung(Gyeongsangbukdo Agricultural Research & Extension Services) | 이문중
  • Lee, Eun-Sook(Gyeongsangbukdo Agricultural Research & Extension Services) | 이은숙
  • Ahn, Joon-Hyung(Gyeongsangbukdo Agricultural Research & Extension Services) | 안준형
  • Do, Han-Woo(Gyeongsangbukdo Agricultural Research & Extension Services) | 도한우
  • Choi, Don-Woo(Gyeongsangbukdo Agricultural Research & Extension Services) | 최돈우
  • Jeong, Jong-Do(Gyeongsangbukdo Agricultural Research & Extension Services) | 정종도
  • Lee, Ji-Eun(Gyeongsangbukdo Agricultural Research & Extension Services) | 이지은
  • Kim, Min-Ki(Gyeongsangbukdo Agricultural Research & Extension Services) | 김민기
  • Park, Jong-Uk(Gyeongsangbukdo Agricultural Research & Extension Services) | 박종욱
  • Um, Young-Ghul(Vegetable Research Division, national Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science, RDA) | 엄영철
  • Park, So-Deuk(Gyeongsangbukdo Agricultural Research & Extension Services) | 박소득
  • Chae, Jang-Heui(Gyeongsangbukdo Agricultural Research & Extension Services) | 채장희