1. Introduction 2. Definition of Ondol or Gudle 2.1 Chinese Ondol 3. History and Culture of the Korean Ondol 3.1 The history of Ondol (Gudle) 3.2 The cultural value of the Gudle 3.3 The Gudle science - an invention 500 years aheadof the West 4. Development of Ondol Heating System in Korea 4.1 Wann Water Circulation Panel Heating Era 5. State of Development of Panel-heating SystemsAbroad 6. Direction of Futnre Development On-Go-Gi-ShinDeveloping new things with a thorough knowledge ofthe old - Why we must develop Gudle
저자
June Bong Kiml(Dept. of Architecture at Beijing TechnologyUniversity)
Corresponding author