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Effects of Plant Growth regulators on Rapid in vitro Propagation of Camptotheca acuminata from Axillary Buds KCI 등재

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농업생명과학연구 (Journal of Agriculture & Life Science)
경상대학교 농업생명과학연구원 (Institute of Agriculture & Life Science, Gyeongsang National University)
초록

An efficient method for the rapid micropropagation of Camptotheca acuminata from axillary buds was established by application of various plant growth regulators. Among various cytokinins, 0.5 mg L-1 BA showed the best performance on shoot multiplication, number average multiple shoots up to 10.8. The propagated shoot cuttings in vitro were elongated on NN basal medium without plant growth regulators. The secondary multiple shoots were induced at the site of initially induced buds. Rooting was induced directly near the base of the shoot on half-strength NN medium containing 0.5 mg L-1 of IBA, whereas high concentration of 1.0 mg L-1 IBA could induce callus at the base of the shoot. The camptothecin content, anticancer compound of the micropropagated plants was contained in various tissues. Camptothecin contents were 1.8 and 2.5 mg g-1 dry weight in stems from propagated in vitro and mother plant, respectively. This result may be used to develop strategies for large-scale propagation of elite C. acuminata trees.

저자
  • Seung-Mi Kang(Division of Forest Research, Gyeongsangnam-do Forest Environment Research Institute)
  • Ji-Yun Min(Suncheong Oriental Medicinal Herb Institute)
  • Dong-Jin Park(Division of Environmental Forest Science, Gyeongsang National Univ)
  • Mi-Jin Jeong(Division of Environmental Forest Science, Gyeongsang National Univ)
  • Hyun-Jin Song(Division of Environmental Forest Science, Gyeongsang National Univ)
  • Chang-Mi Heo(Division of Environmental Forest Science, Gyeongsang National Univ)
  • Hyun-Shik Moon(Division of Environmental Forest Science, Gyeongsang National Univ)
  • Jong-Gab Kim(Division of Environmental Forest Science, Gyeongsang National Univ)
  • Chandrakant S. Karigar(Department of Biochemistry, Bangalore Univ)
  • Myung-Suk Choi(Division of Environmental Forest Science, Gyeongsang National Univ) Corresponding author