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Evaluating the Effectiveness of Unconventional Intersections on Operation and Environment

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  • URLhttps://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/309615
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한국도로학회논문집 (International journal of highway engineering)
한국도로학회 (Korean Society of Road Engineers)
초록

PURPOSES : Traffic congestions which occur in the intersections of arterials lead to mobility and environment problem, and then traffic agencies and engineers have been struggling for mitigating congestions with greenhouse gas emissions. As an alternative of solving theses problems, this study is to introduce a low-cost and high-effectiveness countermeasure as unconventional intersections which are successfully in operation in U.S.. The main feature of unconventional intersections is to reroute turning movement on an approach to other approach, which consequently more green time is available for the progression of through traffic. Due to improved progression, this unique geometric design contributes to reduce delays with greenhouse gas emission and provides a viable alternative to interchanges. This study is to evaluate the potential operation and environment benefits of unconventional intersections. METHODS: This study used the VISSIM model with Synchro and EnViVer. Synchro is to optimize signal phases and EnViVer model to estimate the amount of greenhouse gas emissions by each condition. RESULTS : The result shows that unconventional intersections lead to increase the capacity and to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, compared to existing intersections. CONCLUSIONS: Unconventional intersections have the ability to positively impact operations and environments as a low-cost and higheffectiveness countermeasure

저자
  • 문재필(한국건설기술연구원 수석연구원) | Moon, Jae-Pil 교신저자
  • 김회룡(국토교통부 대전지방국토관리청) | Kim, Hoe-Ryong
  • 이석기(한국건설기술연구원 수석연구원) | Lee, Suk-Ki
  • 정준화(한국건설기술연구원 선임연구위원) | Jeong, Jun-Hwa