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Determination of Fatty Acid Composition in Peanut Seed by Near Infrared Reflectance Spectroscopy KCI 등재

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한국작물학회지 (Korean Journal of Crop Science)
한국작물학회 (Korean Society Of Crop Science)
초록

This study was conducted to develop a fast and efficient screening method to determine the quantity of fatty acid in peanut oil for high oleate breeding program. A total of 329 peanut samples were used in this study, 227 of which were considered in the calibration equation development and 102 were utilized for validation, using near infrared reflectance spectroscopy (NIRS). The NIRS equations for all the seven fatty acids had low standard error of calibration (SEC) values, while high R2 values of 0.983 and 0.991 were obtained for oleic and linoleic acids, respectively in the calibration equation. Furthermore, the predicted means of the two main fatty acids in the calibration equation were very similar to the means based on gas chromatography (GC) analysis, ranging from 36.7 to 77.1% for oleic acid and 7.1 to 42.7% for linoleic acid. Based on the standard error of prediction (SEP), bias values, and R 2 statistics, the NIRS fatty acid equations were accurately predicted the concentrations of oleic and linoleic acids of the validation sample set. These results suggest that NIRS equations of oleic and linoleic acid can be used as a rapid mass screening method for fatty acid content analysis in peanut breeding program.

저자
  • Jeong Min Lee(Natural Products Research Team, National Marine Biodiversity Institute of Korea)
  • Suk-Bok Pae(Department of Southern Area Crop Science, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration) Corresponding author
  • Myoung-Gun Choung(Department of Herbal Medicine Resource, Kangwon National University)
  • Myoung-Hee Lee(Department of Southern Area Crop Science, National Institute of Crop Science)
  • Sung-Up Kim(Department of Southern Area Crop Science, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration)
  • Eun-young Oh(Department of Southern Area Crop Science, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration)
  • Ki-Won Oh(Department of Southern Area Crop Science, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration)
  • Chan-Sik Jung(Department of Southern Area Crop Science, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration)
  • In Seok Oh(Department of Southern Area Crop Science, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration)