A Study of Safety Curriculum Design in Elementary School Based on the Narrative
단위 학교에서 교육과정 실행 중 발생하고 있는 각종 안전사고는 현재까지 안전교육 체계의 대폭적인 수정을 요구하고 있다. 그러한 수정 방법 중의 하나로 연구자는 내러티 브에 주목한다. 최근에 교육과정을 설계할 때에 내러티브를 활용하는 방안에 대하여 활 발한 논의가 이루어지고 있다. 내러티브 교육과정 설계는 내러티브라는 인간의 인식론 적 도구를 바탕으로 교육과정의 목표, 내용, 교수, 평가의 일련의 과정을 정렬하는 과정 이다. 본 연구는 내러티브에 기반하여 초등학교에서의 안전 교육과정을 어떻게 설계할 수 있을 것인지 그 가능성을 탐색하는데 목적이 있다. 본 연구의 목적을 달성하기 위하 여 2장에서는 안전교육과 내러티브 교육과정의 이론적 측면을 다루었으며, 3장에서는 내러티브에 기반한 초등학교 안전 교육과정 설계의 방향과 원리를 제시하였다. 4장에서 는 Lauritzen과 Jaeger의 내러티브 설계모형을 제시하여 안전교육과정 설계의 가능성을 탐색하였다. 내러티브에 기반한 초등학교 안전 교육과정 설계는 현재의 안전교육을 보 완하여 체험 중심의 실질적인 안전교육 시스템을 구축하는데 기여할 수 있을 것으로 기 대한다.
The purpose of this study is to explore the direction of design for narrative safety curriculum. In this study, I designed the safety curriculum using narrative, a subject of current active research. Narrative safety curriculum refers to the structure in which students' education opportunity can be organized constructively and analytically utilizing narrative, so that their knowledge and experience can be continually reconstructed. Narrative itself means a curriculum. In the study, the five-stage design template of Lauritzen and Jaeger(1997) model that includes the context, inquires, goals filter, explorations and culminations was applied to designing practical education. Various accidents that occur during curriculum practical in individual schools would require a substantial modification of the safety curriculum system to date. One of the researchers are focusing on how to modify these narratives. Recently a lively discussion about the ways to take advantage of the narrative when designing a curriculum has been made. Narrative curriculum design is the process of sorting a series of steps of objectives, contents, teaching, and evaluation of training courses based on the human epistemological tool called narrative. The purpose of this study was to explore the narrative possibilities based on what you can do to design a safety training course at the school. In Chapter 2, in order to achieve the objectives of this study it was discussed the theoretical aspects of safety training and curriculum narrative. In Chapter 3 presents the direction and principles of elementary safety curriculum design based on the narrative. In Chapter 4 presents a model of narrative design and Jaeger were Lauritzen explore the possibility of a safe course design. School safety curriculum design based on a narrative to complement the current safety training and expected to contribute to building a system of practical safety education experience center. Education in perspective of practices is an initiation process of practices for the better quality of life, in which individuals can form totality of their lives while studying the tradition. Thus, narrative curriculum is will help professor-learner develop narrative capability.