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근대시기 영산강 유역(담양군과 화순군) 면직물 생산 문화의 특징 - 섬진강 유역의 구례군과의 비교를 중심으로 - KCI 등재

The characteristics of cotton production of Damyang-gun & Hwasun-gun, Yeongsan River, in modern times - Focused on the comparison of Gurye-gun, Seomjingang River -

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복식문화연구 (The Research Journal of the Costume Culture)
복식문화학회 (The Costume Culture Association)
초록

This study investigated the characteristics of cotton production of Damyang-gun & Hwasun-gun, Yeongsan River compared with that of Gurye-gun, Seomjingang River in modern times. To do this, research method was both literature and fieldwork research, results were as follows. First, as for cotton fiber cultivation in Damyang-gun & Hwasun-gun, Chinese cotton (在來綿) has been cultivated during Japanese Colonial era unlike Gurye-gun. Especially, Yellow cotton (黃綿) has been cultivated in Hwasungun. Second, as for spinning in Damyang-gun, Hwasun-gun and Gurye-gun, some of cotton spinning process have been gradually changed to mechanization by market shop equipped with mechanized cotton gin and cotton whipping tool since Japanese colonial era. Third, the loom types also, like spinning tools, have been changed from the traditional Korean back-strap loom to the treadle loom in Damyang-gun, Hwasungun and Gurye-gun. Chemical dyeing with chemical dyestuff also has been done since Japanese Colonial era. Fourth, since the 1970s, the outputs of cotton production have been reduced in both Damyang-gun & Hwasun-gun. For Damyang-gun, this has been connected with bamboo craft since the Joseon Dynasty period. So, Damyang-gun has more concentrated on bamboo craft than cotton production. For Hwasun-gun, since Japanese Colonial era, sericulture has been very important. So, Hwasun-gun also has more concentrated on sericulture than cotton production. The main reason to discontinue cotton production in Damyang-gun, Hwasun-gun and Gurye-gun was related to the local choice like economic added value.

목차
I. Introduction
 Ⅱ. Background
 Ⅲ. Methods
  1. Study object
  2. Study method
 Ⅳ. Results & Discussion
  1. Outline of Damyang-gun & Hwasun-gun
  2. Fiber cultivation (Damyang-gun& Hwasun-gun)
  3. Spinning
  4. Weaving & density
  5. Dyeing
  6. Discontinuation of cotton production & weaving
 Ⅴ. Conclusion
 References
저자
  • 최승연(전남대학교 인류학과) | Seung yeun Choi Corresponding Author