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개화기가 빠르고 개장형이면서 다수성인 구기자 신품종 ‘청홍’ KCI 등재

A Chinese Matrimony Vine (Lycium chinense Miller) Cultivar ‘Cheonghong’ with Early Flowering, Spreading-Plant Shape and High Yielding

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한국육종학회지 (Korea Journal of Breeding Science)
한국육종학회 (The Korean Breeding Society)
초록

As the farmers who grow Chinese matrimony vine (Lycium chinense Miller) in rain-shelter greenhouses increase, it is necessary to develop a cultivar with early-flowering. In addition, the new varieties should be continuously selected in order to adapt to climate change and to respond to future demands. The new line, CB07423-104, was selected from the cross between Cheongmyeong (IT232706) and CB04341-286 in 2007 to breed a cultivar with early flowering and high yielding. Its preliminary yield tests were performed from 2009 to 2010 and the selected line was named Cheongyang 17. Its regional yield trial was carried out in Cheongyang, Yesan and Jindo from 2011 to 2013 and Cheongyang 17 was registered as the new variety, ‘Cheonghong’ (Certificate on grant of plant variety rights: Grant number No.5642, Protection period 06/07/2015 ~ 05/07/2035) in 2013. The major characteristics were summarized as follows; The plant shape was spreading type. Leaf had ellipsoidal small sizes and 3~5 leaves on a node. The fruit was oblong and yellowish red. The flowering time was June 17 and faster about 11 days than the check ‘Cheongmyeong’. The branching was generated less than the check variety. This cultivar has a lot of flowers bloom per a node and many fruits per a plant. The resistances to anthracnose and eriophyidae mite were a little better than that of the check variety. The content of betaine of dried-fruit and brix degree of fresh fruit were higher than those of the check. The dried-fruit yield was 16 percent higher than the check at regional yield trials conducted at Cheongyang, Yesan and Jindo. Applications are customarily available in both medicinal and edible. This variety has self-incompatibility. So, the companion variety, Cheongmyeong, was required as pollinizer and recommended to plant 1 : 1.

목차
서 언
 재료 및 방법
 결과 및 고찰
  육성경위
  주요특성
  고유특성
  개화기 및 농업적 특성
  병해충 저항성
  수량성
  성분분석
  재배시 유의사항
 적 요
 REFERENCES
저자
  • 주정일(충남농업기술원 청양구기자시험장) | Jung-Il Ju Corresponding author
  • 윤덕상(충남농업기술원 청양구기자시험장) | Tug-Sang Yun
  • 박영춘(충남농업기술원 청양구기자시험장) | Young-Chun Park
  • 이보희(충남농업기술원 청양구기자시험장) | Bo-Hee Lee
  • 김수동(충남농업기술원 인삼약초연구소) | Su-Dong Kim
  • 인민식(충남농업기술원 청양구기자시험장) | Min-Sik In
  • 김현호(충남농업기술원 인삼약초연구소) | Hyun-Ho Kim