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Effect of Dicyandiamide and Hydroquinone on Ammonia and Nitrous Oxide Emission from Pig Slurry Applied to Timothy (Phleum pretense L.) Sward KCI 등재

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한국초지조사료학회지 (Journal of The Korean Society of Grassland Science)
한국초지조사료학회 (The Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science)
초록

The objective of this study was to determine the effect of nitrification inhibitor dicyandiamide (DCD) and urease inhibitor hydroquinone (HQ) on ammonia (NH3) and nitrous oxide (N2O) emission from pig slurry applied to Timothy (Phleum pretense L.) sward. The daily emission of ammonia (NH3) and nitrous oxide (N2O) was monitored for 9 days in three different treatments; 1) control (only pig slurry application), 2) DCD treatment (pig slurry + DCD), and 3) HQ treatment (pig slurry + HQ). Most NH3 emission occurred after 4~5 days in three treatments. Total NH3 emission, expressed as a cumulative amount throughout the measurement time, was 1.33 kg N ha 1 in the control. The DCD and HQ treatment decreased total NH3 emission by 16.3% and 25.1%, respectively, compared to the control. Total N2O emission in the control was 47.1 g N ha 1. The DCD and HQ treatment resulted in a reduction of 67.9% and 41.8% in total N2O emission, respectively, compared to the control. The present study clearly indicated that nitrification and urease inhibitor exhibited positive roles in reducing N losses through NH3 and N2O emission.

목차
Ⅰ. INTRODUCTION
 Ⅱ. MATERIALS AND METHODS
  1. Experiment design
  2. Measurements of ammonia and nitrous oxideemissions
  3. Chemical analysis
  4. Statistical analysis
 Ⅲ. RESULTS AND  DISCUSSION
 Ⅳ. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
 Ⅴ. REFERENCES
저자
  • Sang-Hyun Park(Department of Animal Science, Institute of Agriculture Science and Technology, College of Agriculture & Life Science, Chonnam National University, 77 Yongbong-ro, Buk-gu, 61186, Korea)
  • Bok-Rye Lee(Department of Animal Science, Institute of Agriculture Science and Technology, College of Agriculture & Life Science, Chonnam National University, 77 Yongbong-ro, Buk-gu, 61186, Korea, Biotechnology Research Institute, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 500-757, Korea)
  • Tae-Hwan Kim(Department of Animal Science, Institute of Agriculture Science and Technology, College of Agriculture & Life Science, Chonnam National University, 77 Yongbong-ro, Buk-gu, 61186, Korea) Corresponding author