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Comparison of foraging activities between honeybee (Apis mellifera L.) and bumblebee (Bombus terrestris L.) during the flowering period of Asian pear (Pyrus pyrifolia N.) under variable weather conditions

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  • URLhttps://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/317790
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한국응용곤충학회 (Korean Society Of Applied Entomology)
초록

We investigated pollination and foraging activities of honeybee (Apis mellifera L.) and bumblebee (Bombus terrestris L.) during flowering season of the asian pear (Pyrus pyrifolia N.) under different weather conditions. There was no significant statistical difference about the pollination activities of two species. However, the pollination activities of bumblebee were more active than those of honeybee under low temperature and rainfall period. The activities of honeybee and bumblebee were more influenced by temperature than other factors (i.e. illumination and wind velocity). Honeybee was more sensitive to temperature and illumination than bumblebee. At low temperatures (<20℃) on cloudy days (<30,000 lux) with a certain wind velocity (>4.0 m/s), the pollination activity of the honeybee was lower twice than that of bumblebee.

저자
  • Kyeong Yong Lee(Department of Agricultural Biology, The National Institute of Agricultural Science)
  • Sun Hee Yim(Pear Research Institute, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science)
  • Ho Jin Seo(Pear Research Institute, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science)
  • Sun Young Kim(Department of Agricultural Biology, The National Institute of Agricultural Science)
  • Hyung Joo Yoon(Department of Agricultural Biology, The National Institute of Agricultural Science)