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Expression of Active Human Interferon Alpha 2b gene nder the Control of Ovalbumin Promoter in Transgenic Chickens

Bon Chul Koo, Mo Sun Kwon, Dohyang Kim, Sanga Kim, Museog Choe, Yuhwa Nam, Teoan Kim
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  • URLhttps://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/318071
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한국동물생명공학회(구 한국수정란이식학회) (Journal of Animal Reproduction & Biotechnology)
초록

Human interferon alpha 2b (hIFNα-2b) is an important immune regulator widely used in clinic, for the treatment of chronic hepatitis, hairy cell leukemia, chronic myelogenous leukemia and multiple myeloma, etc. The clinically used hIFNα-2b is generally produced by E. Coli, which lacks the post-translational O-glycosylation of naturally synthesized protein, and has a short serum half-life. In this study, we report the successful generation of transgenic chickens that produce hIFNα-2b in the egg white using a feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV)-based lentiviral vector. In preliminary in vitro study, the hIFNα-2b gene under the control of CMV promoter expressed as much as 2,650 ng/㎖ in CEF-LNC-hIFNα-2bW cell. A FIV vector packaged with vesicular stomatitis virus G glycoprotein (VSV-G) was injected underneath the blastoderm of freshly laid chicken eggs (stage X) to produce a hIFNα -2b transgenic chicken. Out of 187 injected eggs, 55 chicks were hatched after 21 days of incubation, and 27 of the G0 hatched chicks expressed the vector-encoded hIFNα-2b gene. The expression of recombinant hIFNα-2b in transgenic chickens constitutes an important step towards low-cost and full biological activity production of this protein drug in bioreactor.
This work was supported by the Bio-industry Technology Development Program, Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs, Republic of Korea, and by a grant from the Next-Generation BioGreen 21 Program (No. PJ011178), Rural Development Administration, Republic of Korea.

키워드
hIFNα-2bFIV-based vectorOvalbumin promoterTransgenic chicken
저자
  • Bon Chul Koo(Department of Physiology, Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea)
  • Mo Sun Kwon(Department of Physiology, Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea)
  • Dohyang Kim(Department of Physiology, Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea)
  • Sanga Kim(Department of Physiology, Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea)
  • Museog Choe(Department of Physiology, Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea)
  • Yuhwa Nam(Department of Physiology, Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea)
  • Teoan Kim(Department of Physiology, Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea)