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Testicular Morphology of Hanwoo bull at 7 to 17 Months of Age

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한국동물생명공학회(구 한국수정란이식학회) (Journal of Animal Reproduction & Biotechnology)
초록

Semen collection from epididymis has been used as an important alternative tool, particularly on abnormal animals including those with joint disorder, poor sex drive and poor libido. However, previous studies had been focused on only recovery of sperm derived from testes, regardless of fundamental parameters such as age, body weight, scrotal circumference, testicular size (weight, length, width and volume) and semen volume. In addition, there is no precise castrating periods to recover sperm from young Hanwoo bulls’ testis. Therefore, we investigated fundamental parameters in Hanwoo bulls at 7, 8, 14, 15, 16 and 17 months of age, which parameter can be used for sperm recovery from testis. Before castration, body weight and scrotal circumference were recorded. After castration, testes were transported to laboratory and testicular weight, length and width were recorded. About 2 cm of epididymal tail was collected and minced using blades on 100 mm petridish. Minced epididymal tail tissues were mixed with Optixcell (France, IMV technologies) and debris were removed by filteration with 100 um nylon mesh. Seven to 8 months of age in bulls showed low fundamental parameters compared to those of at 14 to 17 months of age in bulls (body weight, 218-258 vs. 330-429 kg; scrotal circumference, 23.4-24.6 vs. 28.8-32.8 cm; testicular weight, 92-104 vs. 222.3-269.9 g; testicular length, 10.9-11.6 vs. 13.4-15.6 cm; testicular width, 4.7 vs. 6.2-6.6; testicular volume, 126.4-136.4 vs. 268.9-357.6 cm3, semen volume, 3.0-4.8 vs. 60.6-68.3 ml, p<0.001). In conclusion, to recover semen derived from epididymis of testis in young Hanwoo bull, these fundamental parameters should be satisfied; 330 kg of body weight, 28.8 cm of scrotal circumference, 222.3 g of testicular weight, 13.4 cm of testicular length, 6.2 cm of testicular width, 268.9 cm3 of testicular volume. In further study, fundamental parameters of 9 to 13 months of age in bull should be investigated to determine more accurate castrating periods for sperm recovery from testis.

저자
  • Sung-Sik Kang(Hanwoo Research Institute, RDA, Pyeongchang, 232-950, Korea)
  • Sang-Rae Chol(Hanwoo Research Institute, RDA, Pyeongchang, 232-950, Korea)
  • Ui-Hyung Kim(Hanwoo Research Institute, RDA, Pyeongchang, 232-950, Korea)
  • Kim Hyeong-Cheol(Hanwoo Research Institute, RDA, Pyeongchang, 232-950, Korea)
  • Chung Ki-Yong(Hanwoo Research Institute, RDA, Pyeongchang, 232-950, Korea)
  • Jang Sun-Sik(Hanwoo Research Institute, RDA, Pyeongchang, 232-950, Korea)
  • Si-Dong Kim(Animal Genetic & Breeding Division, RDA, Cheonan, 31007, Korea)