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Influences of Allelic Variations in Glutenin on Quality of Pan Bread and White Salted Noodles from Korean Wheats KCI 등재

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한국작물학회 (Korean Society Of Crop Science)
초록

Protein related parameters of pan bread and white salted noodles prepared from 26 Korean wheat cultivars and 6 commercial and imported wheat flours were evaluated to elucidate the relationship between rheological properties and end-use characteristics and to determine the effects of Glu-1 and Glu-3 alleles on those characteristics in Korean wheat cultivars. SDS-sedimentation volume based on protein weight was positively correlated with mixograph parameters and maximum height of dough and also positively correlated with bread loaf volume, crumb firmness and springiness of cooked noodles. Within Glu-1 loci, 1 or 2* subunit and 5 + 10 subunits showed longer mixingtime, higher maximum height of dough, and larger loaf volume than null allele, 2.2 + 12, and 2 + 12 subunits. Cultivars with 13 + 16 subunits at Glu-B1 locus showed higher protein content and optimum water absorption of mixograph than cultivars with 7 + 8 subunits. At Glu-3 loci, Glu-A3d showed longer mixing time than Glu-A3e, and Glu-B3d and Glu-B3h had stronger mixing properties than Glu-B3i. Glu-B3h had higher loaf volume and hardness of cooked noodles than Glu-B3d. Glu-D3a had lower protein content than Glu-D3c, and Glu-D3b showed stronger mixing properties than Glu-D3a. Glu-D3c showed lower hardness of cooked noodles than others.

저자
  • Chul Soo Park(National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration) Corresponding author
  • Chon-Sik Kang(National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration)
  • Ji-Ung Jeung(National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration)
  • Jong-Chul Park(National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration)
  • Young-Keun Cheong(National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration)
  • Ki-Jong Kim(National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration)