There are many species as bioenergy crops and have different cold sensitivity in each. Cold-tolerant camelina and rapeseed, -sensitive jatropha, were used to investigate the cold stress response. Various physiological parameters such as leaf length, width, electrolyte leakage, stomatal conductance and chlorophyll fluorescence were measured to determine the growth rate treated with cold (2℃) for 5 days. Cold treated jatropha was damaged seriousiy but camelina and rapeseed were withstand. In order to investigate the cold-response on plasma membrane H+-ATPase activity isolated from leaves and roots of camelina, rapeseed and jatropha crops were exposed to cold stress. There were an increase in the activity of leaves and roots plasma membrane in cold-tolerant crops (camelina, rapeseed) while decreased the activity in cold-sensitive crop (jatropha). By western-blot analyses, the protein expression of plasma membrane H+-ATPase isolated from leaves and roots of camelina and rapeseed was increased in the presence of cold stress, but not in jatropha. These results may suggest that increased plasma membrane H+-ATPase of crops are closely related with cold-tolerant.