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Dry Etching Using Atmospheric Plasma for Crystalline Silicon Solar Cells

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한국재료학회지 (Korean Journal of Materials Research)
한국재료학회 (Materials Research Society Of Korea)
초록

Reactive Ion Etching (RIE) and wet etching are employed in existing texturing processes to fabricate solar cells. Laser etching is used for particular purposes such as selective etching for grooves. However, such processes require a higher level of cost and longer processing time and those factors affect the unit cost of each process of fabricating solar cells. As a way to reduce the unit cost of this process of making solar cells, an atmospheric plasma source will be employed in this study for the texturing of crystalline silicon wafers. In this study, we produced the atmospheric plasma source and examined its basic properties. Then, using the prepared atmospheric plasma source, we performed the texturing process of crystalline silicon wafers. The results obtained from texturing processes employing the atmospheric plasma source and employing RIE were examined and compared with each other. The average reflectance of the specimens obtained from the atmospheric plasma texturing process was 7.88 %, while that of specimens obtained from the texturing process employing RIE was 8.04 %. Surface morphologies of textured wafers were examined and measured through Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and similar shapes of reactive ion etched wafers were found. The Power Conversion Efficiencies (PCE) of the solar cells manufactured through each process were 16.97 % (atmospheric plasma texturing) and 16.29% (RIE texturing).

목차
1. 서 론
 2. 실험 방법
  2.1 대기압 플라즈마 식각 장치와 실리콘 웨이퍼의식각 원리
  2.2 실험 방법
 3. 결 과
  3.1 대기압 플라즈마 공정 조건에 따른 식각 특성
  3.2 대기압 플라즈마 식각 공정으로 제작된 태양전지의 특성
 4. 결 론
 Acknowledgment
 References
저자
  • 황상혁(광운대학교 전자바이오물리학과) | Sang Hyuk Hwang
  • 권희태(광운대학교 전자바이오물리학과) | Hee Tae Kwon
  • 김우재(광운대학교 전자바이오물리학과) | Woo Jae Kim
  • 최진우(광운대학교 전자바이오물리학과) | Jin Woo Choi
  • 신기원(광운대학교 전자바이오물리학과) | Gi-Won Shin
  • 양창실(제이비코포레이션) | Chang-Sil Yang
  • 권기청(광운대학교 전자바이오물리학과) | Gi-Chung Kwon Corresponding author