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Anti-Cancer Effects of High-Purity Edible Sulfur on Immortalized and Malignant Human Oral Keratinocytes KCI 등재

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대한구강악안면병리학회지 (The Korean Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology)
대한구강악안면병리학회 (Korean Academy Of Oral And Maxillofacial Pathology)
초록

Sulfur is commonly used in Asia as an herbal medicine to treat inflammation and cancer , a nd potent chemo preventi ve effects have been demons tra ted in various in vivo and in vitromodels for s ul fur-containing compounds found in natura l1y occurring product s. Here, we 1'eport the growth inhibitory and apoptosis-related effects of a n ewly developedhigh-puri ty edible sulfur(ES) on immo1'tali zed human o1'al ke1'atinocytes(IHOKs) and on oral cancer cells representing two stages of oral cancer (HN4‘ HN12) based on an 3-(4,5-Dimethylthiazol-2-yl) -2.5- diphe n yltetrazolium bromide(MTI) assay, Western blotting, cell cycle analysis, and nuclear staining. The puri ty of the ES used in thi s study was ve1'ified by high performance liquid chromatog1'aphy (HPLC) , ami no acid analysis and energy dispersive spectroscopy(EDS). ES inhibited the prolife1'ation of imrnortalized and ma lig nant o1'al kerati nocytes in a dose- and time-dependent manne1' FITC-Annex.in V staining, DNA fragmentation t esting. and Hoechst 33258 s taining revealed that ES inhibits cell growth via apoptosis. ES bl ocked cell-cycle prog1'ession at t he sub-Gl phase‘ wi th decreased expression of cyclins Dl, D2‘ and E, and their activating partn ers cdk2‘ cdk4‘ and cdkfì, and a concomitant induction of p53 and p21/WAF1. Furthe1'more, ES treatment in creased the cytosolic level of cytochrome c and resulted in caspase- 3 activation‘ and thi s effect was co1'1'elated with Bax up-regulation and Bcl-2 down-1'egulation Taken together‘ these data suggest that ES is a potential chemopreventive and chemotherapeut ic agent fo r oral ca ncer

저자
  • Sang Im Lee(Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Pathology, College of Dentistry, Wonkwang University)
  • Jun Lee, Hwa(Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Pathology, College of Dentistry, Wonkwang University)
  • Jeong Lee(Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Pathology, College of Dentistry, Wonkwang University)
  • Jong Dae Park(Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Pathology, College of Dentistry, Wonkwang University)
  • Sun Kyung Lee(Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Pathology, College of Dentistry, Wonkwang University)
  • Young Gab Yun(Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Pathology, College of Dentistry, Wonkwang University)
  • Byung Hun Jeon(Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Pathology, College of Dentistry, Wonkwang University)
  • In Soo Ree(Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Pathology, College of Dentistry, Wonkwang University)
  • Eun Cheol Kim(Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Pathology, College of Dentistry, Wonkwang University)