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GAP 생산을 위한 강원지역 시호의 피복방법 및 재식밀도에 따른 잡초발생 양상

Weed Occurrence Pattern according to Mulching Method and Planting Density of Bupleurum falcatum L. for GAP Production in Gangwon Province, Korea

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  • URLhttps://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/326245
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한국약용작물학회 (The Korean Society of Medicinal Crop Science)
초록

Background : For the GAP standard cultivation, weed occurrence pattern was investigated by planting density and mulching method of Bupleurum falcatum L. Methods and Results : Vinyl and rice straw were used for mulching. The planting density were 10, 20, and 30 cm, and the spacing between plants were 5 ㎝. The amount of weed emergence were examined twice at the end of July and at the end of September. The degree of importance was based on the Braun-Branquet’s dominance value distinction criterion. As a result, the kind of total weeds emerged during the cultivation of Bupleurum falcatum L. were identified as 20 species in 10 families. Amount of weed’s occurrence were the highest in rice straw covering after 10 × 5 ㎝ sowing, and it were lowest in vinyl mulching after 30 × 5 ㎝ sowing. The frequency of weed emergence was highest with 10 species of 8 families in rice straw mulching treatment. On the other hand, the treatment with the least emergence frequency of weeds was 30 × 5 ㎝ sowing after vinyl mulching, and weeds of 7 species of 6 families appeared. In the second survey in September, weeds of 15 species in 9 families were identified in the test field. The amount of weed’s occurrence were the highest in rice straw mulching after 10 × 5 ㎝ sowing, and it were the least in the case of vinyl mulching after 30 × 5 ㎝ sowing. The frequency of emergence of weeds was highest in rice straw mulching after 20 × 5 ㎝ sowing, and the kind of weeds were 11 species of 8 families. The treatment of the lowest emergence frequency of weeds was 30 × 5 ㎝ sowing after vinyl mulching. Three kinds of weeds occurred. Conclusion : From the above results, it is expected that we can suppress the weed occurrence at the planting density of 30 × 5 ㎝ after vinyl mulching at the sowing of Bupleurum falcatum L.

저자
  • Young Moon Mo(Ginseng and Medincinal Plants Research Institue, Gangwon-do ARES) | 모영문 Corresponding author
  • Jeong Su Jeong(Ginseng and Medincinal Plants Research Institue, Gangwon-do ARES) | 정정수
  • Kwang Jae Lee(Ginseng and Medincinal Plants Research Institue, Gangwon-do ARES) | 이광재
  • Haet Nim Jeong(Ginseng and Medincinal Plants Research Institue, Gangwon-do ARES) | 정햇님
  • Yae Ji Yoon(Ginseng and Medincinal Plants Research Institue, Gangwon-do ARES) | 윤예지
  • Sung Il Kim(Ginseng and Medincinal Plants Research Institue, Gangwon-do ARES) | 김성일
  • Young Kuk Kim(Department of Herbal Crop Research, NIHHS, RDA) | 김영국