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기계화 수확 적합 단간 찰수수 “소담찰” KCI 등재

Semi-dwarf Grain Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench) Variety ‘Sodamchal’ with Waxy Endosperm

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한국육종학회지 (Korea Journal of Breeding Science)
한국육종학회 (The Korean Breeding Society)
초록

The sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) variety ‘Sodamchal’ was developed and registered by Department of Sothern Area Crop Science, National Institute of Crop Science (NICS) in 2013. This variety was developed from the cross between ‘Hwanggeumchal’ with brown grain and ’Jungmo4001’ with semi-dwarf trait. ‘Sodamchal’ is the first semi-dwarf stature with waxy endosperm ever developed in Korea. The yield performance of ‘Sodamchal’ was 2.95 MT/ha in local adaptability test for 2 years. It had 91 cm culm length, which was 58 cm shorter than that of ‘Hwanggeumchal’, 26.3 cm panicle length, 22.0 mm thickness of culm, 21.1 g in 1,000 grain weight. It could be reduce the lodging problem and also adapted to mechanized cultivation. ‘Sodamchal’ produces high quantities of polyphenol and radical scavenging activitiy with diphenyl-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH), 2,2’-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS) in pigmented testa. Above all ‘Sodamchal’ is suitable for use as a parental source for the development of improved pollinator parent lines for developing semi-dwarf sorghum with waxy endosperm and antioxidant activity. (Variety registration No. 6244)

저자
  • 김정인(농촌진흥청 국립식량과학원) | Jung-In Kim (Department of Southern Area Crop Science, NICS, RDA, Miryang 50424, Korea)
  • 김성국(농촌진흥청 중부작물부) | Sung-Kook Kim (Department of Central Area Crop Science, NICS, RDA, Suwon 16613, Korea)
  • 정태욱(농촌진흥청 중부작물부) | Tae-Wook Jung (Department of Central Area Crop Science, NICS, RDA, Suwon 16613, Korea)
  • 곽도연(농촌진흥청 국립식량과학원) | Do-Yeon Kwak (Department of Southern Area Crop Science, NICS, RDA, Miryang 50424, Korea)
  • 김기영(농촌진흥청 연구정책국) | Ki-Young Kim (Research Policy Bureau, RDA, Jeonju 54875, Korea)
  • 고지연(농촌진흥청 국립식량과학원) | Jee-Yeon Ko (Department of Southern Area Crop Science, NICS, RDA, Miryang 50424, Korea)
  • 우관식(농촌진흥청 중부작물부) | Koan-Sik Woo (Department of Central Area Crop Science, NICS, RDA, Suwon 16613, Korea)
  • 송석보(농촌진흥청 국립식량과학원) | Seok-Bo Song (Department of Southern Area Crop Science, NICS, RDA, Miryang 50424, Korea)
  • 오인석(농촌진흥청 국립식량과학원) | In-Seok Oh (Department of Southern Area Crop Science, NICS, RDA, Miryang 50424, Korea)
  • 최명은(농촌진흥청 국립식량과학원) | Myeong-Eun Choe (Department of Southern Area Crop Science, NICS, RDA, Miryang 50424, Korea) Corresponding author