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Rate-capability response of graphite anode materials in advanced energy storage systems: a structural comparison KCI 등재

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  • URLhttps://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/328628
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Carbon Letters (Carbon letters)
한국탄소학회 (Korean Carbon Society)
초록

The work presented in this report was a detailed comparative study of the electrochemical response exhibited by graphite anodes in Li-ion batteries having different physical features. A comprehensive morphological and physical characterization was carried out for these graphite samples via X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy. Later, the electrochemical performance was analyzed using galvanostatic charge/discharge testing and the galvanostatic intermittent titration technique for these graphite samples as negative electrode materials in battery operation. The results demonstrated that a material having a higher crystalline order exhibits enhanced electrochemical properties when evaluated in terms of rate-capability performance. All these materials were investigated at high C-rates ranging from 0.1C up to 10C. Such improved response was attributed to the crystalline morphology providing short layers, which facilitate rapid Li+ ions diffusivity and electron transport during the course of battery operation. The values obtained for the electrical conductivity of these graphite anodes support this possible explanation.

저자
  • Umer Farooq(Department of Electrical Functionality Material Engineering, University of Science and Technology (KERI Campus), Daejeon 34113, Korea. Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute (KERI), Changwon 51543, Korea)
  • Chil-Hoon Doh(Department of Electrical Functionality Material Engineering, University of Science and Technology (KERI Campus), Daejeon 34113, Korea. Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute (KERI), Changwon 51543, Korea)
  • Syed Atif Pervez(Department of Electrical Functionality Material Engineering, University of Science and Technology (KERI Campus), Daejeon 34113, Korea. Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute (KERI), Changwon 51543, Korea)
  • Doo-Hun Kim(Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute (KERI), Changwon 51543, Korea)
  • Sang-Hoon Lee(Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute (KERI), Changwon 51543, Korea)
  • Mohsin Saleem(Department of Electrical Functionality Material Engineering, University of Science and Technology (KERI Campus), Daejeon 34113, Korea. Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute (KERI), Changwon 51543, Korea)
  • Seong-Ju Sim(Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute (KERI), Changwon 51543, Korea)
  • Jeong-Hee Choi(Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute (KERI), Changwon 51543, Korea) Corresponding Author