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West Nile Virus detection and blood meal identification from captured mosquitoes in urban parks in Korea

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  • URLhttps://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/334378
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한국응용곤충학회 (Korean Society Of Applied Entomology)
초록

West Nile Virus (WNV) is transmitted by infected mosquitoes. Vector mosquitoes usually acquire these pathogens fromfeeding on an infected host, and transmit the pathogens to a naive host during feeding events. To understand the virustransmission dynamics and to survey WNV throughout country, the present study has been conducted. We collected mosquitoesat urban parks in Seongnam, Wonju, Gunsan, Daegu, and Tongyeong using CDC light trap with Dry ice from April toSeptemper in 2017 (mosquito collecting is on going). Among collected mosquitoes, blood-fed mosquitoes were conductedblood meal identification assay and the other mosquitoes were subjected to virus detection using real-time PCR method.A total of 2,290 mosquitoes representing 6 genera and 15 species were collected. The most dominant species was Culexpipiens complex (42.1%) followed by Aedes albopictus (15.1%), Ae. vexans nipponii (14.6%), Ochlerotatus koreicus (9.8%),Cx. orientalis (6.5%), and Armigeres subalbatus (4.4%). The blood meal source were of mammal (93.3%), and birds (6.7%).So far, no WNV has been detected in any mosquitoes.

저자
  • Hyunwoo Kim(Division of Vectors and Parasitic Diseases, Center for Laboratory Control of Infectious Disease, KCDC)
  • Sung-Chan Yang(Division of Vectors and Parasitic Diseases, Center for Laboratory Control of Infectious Disease, KCDC)
  • Byung-Eon Noh(Division of Vectors and Parasitic Diseases, Center for Laboratory Control of Infectious Disease, KCDC)
  • Eun Jung Lee(Division of Vectors and Parasitic Diseases, Center for Laboratory Control of Infectious Disease, KCDC)
  • Jin-Hwan Jeon(Division of Vectors and Parasitic Diseases, Center for Laboratory Control of Infectious Disease, KCDC)
  • Se-Jin jeong(Division of Vectors and Parasitic Diseases, Center for Laboratory Control of Infectious Disease, KCDC)
  • Shin-Hyeong Cho(Division of Vectors and Parasitic Diseases, Center for Laboratory Control of Infectious Disease, KCDC)
  • Wook-Gyo Lee(Division of Vectors and Parasitic Diseases, Center for Laboratory Control of Infectious Disease, KCDC)