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An Empirical Study on Nonlinear Relationship between Product Modularity and Customer Satisfaction KCI 등재

제품의 모듈화 전략과 고객만족의 비선형적 관계에 대한 실증적 연구

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산경연구논집 (JIDB) (산경연구논집)
한국유통과학회 (Korea Distribution Science Association)
초록

Purpose - To meet the needs of various customers in an uncertain market environment, many companies use product modularization strategies. Modularization of a product means that one product consists of several components and that the type of product can be changed according to the combination of components. The greatest feature of modularity is that changes in one component do not significantly affect the physical changes in the other component to which they are connected. Modularization of products is recognized as a very important strategy to reflect increasingly complicated customer requirements to products and respond to the needs of various markets. Many studies have been made in connection with the concept of mass customer satisfaction. There are many prior studies that modularization of such products positively affects the operational performance (manufacturing cost, fast delivery, etc.) and innovation of the product. However, excessive modularization has been found to have a negative effect on this performance. However, there are very few studies on the nonlinear relationship between product modularization and customer satisfaction. Supplementing these academically insufficient parts is very necessary when considering the current market environment.
Research design, data, and methodology - In order to make up for the shortcomings of academic research in Korea, this study collects data through questionnaires in electronic, auto, and defense industry. This is because these industries are using modularity of products. based on lots of previous studies and information overload theory, we made two hypothesis and verify with empirical analysis. All 108 data were used. We used the R program and SPSS program for statistical verification.
Results - As a result of the study, modularization of products showed positive relationship with customer satisfaction to a certain level. However, it has been found that when the modularization is over and beyond a certain level, there is a negative relationship with customer satisfaction.
Conclusions – Excessive modularization of products can have a negative impact on customer satisfaction. This result can be understood as a result of human limited rationality due to information overload. Therefore, it is important for companies to apply appropriate modularity to product design.

목차
Abstract
 1. 서론
 2. 이론적 배경
  2.1. 제품의 모듈화
  2.2. 다양성의 역기능
 3. 가설 도출 및 연구모형
  3.1. 제품의 모듈화와 고객만족도 : 비선형적 관계를중심으로
  3.2. 연구모형
 4. 연구방법
  4.1. 표본 추출 및 자료 수집
  4.2. 측정 변수 및 통제변수
 5. 실증분석
  5.1. 측정도구의 단일차원성, 신뢰성 및 타당성
  5.2. 가설의 검증
 6. 토론 및 결론
  6.1. 연구결과의 토론
  6.2. 학문적 공헌 및 시사점, 향후 연구방향
 References
저자
  • Sunil Hwang(Research Professor, School of Business, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea) | 황선일
  • Eung-Kyo Suh(Professor, Graduate School of Business, Dankook University, Gyeonggi, Korea) | 서응교 Corresponding Author