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중부지역 절개지에서 신속한 초지조성을 위한 목초의 초종, 혼파조합 및 그물망 설치가 생산성과 식생에 미치는 영향 KCI 등재

Effect of Forage Species, Mixed Pastures and Mesh on Forage Yields and Botanical Composition for Rapid Establishment of Grassland at Cutting Area in Middle Region of Korea

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한국초지조사료학회지 (Journal of The Korean Society of Grassland Science)
한국초지조사료학회 (The Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science)
초록

The objective of this study was to investigate the suitable method for rapid establishment of grassland according to forage species, mixed pastures and installation of mesh at 35 degree angle of cutting area in the middle region of Korea. In agronomic characteristics after wintering, vegetation coverage of Tall fescue(TF) was 74% in monoculture, which was the highest among 3 forage crops. Meanwhile average vegetation coverages of monoculture and mixed pasture were 67 and 92% in treated of mesh, which were 4 and 18% higher than untreated of mesh, respectively. In botanical composition, TF of monoculture and Orchardgrass(OG) and TF oriented mixed were indicated over 94% forage coverage. Meanwhile forage coverages Kentucky bluegrass(KBG) and Red top(RT) of monoculture and Perennial ryegrass(PRG) oriented mixture were 89, 81 and 92% in treated of mesh, which were 7, 6 and 5% higher than untreated of mesh, respectively. In forage productivity, dry matter yield(DMY) of TF(12,537kg/ha) and KBG(11,897kg/ha) of monoculture were significant(p<0.05) higher than RT(9,604kg/ha). Meanwhile DMY of OG(12,227kg/ha), TF(12,823kg/ha) and PRG(11,871kg/ha) oriented mixed were not significant difference(p>0.05). In forage quality of monoculture, in the first year, crude protein of KBG was 13.6%, which was the highest among 3 forage species. Also neutral detergent fiber(NDF) of TF was 56.5%, which was the lowest among 3 forage species. In mixed pasture, in the second year, NDF and acid detergent fiber of PRG oriented mixed were 56.5 and 34.3%, respectively, which was the lowest among 3 mixed pasture. In conclusion, forage species TF was more suitable on initial rootage and continuous forage coverage, OG and TF oriented mixed were more suitable on continuous forage coverage. Also the installation of mesh showed positive effects on initial rootage and maintain forage ratio.

목차
Ⅰ. 서 론
 Ⅱ. 재료 및 방법
  1. 시험포장
  2. 시험처리 및 재배방법
  3. 예취시기별 초지 식생분류
  4. 수량성 분석
  5. 사료가치 분석
  6. 통계분석
 Ⅲ. 결과 및 고찰
  1. 초종 및 혼파조합별 월동 후 생육특성
  2. 초종 및 혼파조합별 초지식생 변화
  3. 초종 및 혼파조합별 목초 생산성
  4. 초종 및 혼파조합별 사료가치
 Ⅳ. 요 약
 Ⅴ. 사 사
 Ⅵ. REFERENCES
저자
  • 오승민(농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원, 강원대학교 동물생명과학대학, National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration, Department of Animal Life Science, Kangwon National University) | Seung Min Oh
  • 지희정(농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원, National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration) | Hee Chung Ji
  • 이기원(농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원, National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration) | Ki Won Lee
  • 김기용(농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원, National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration) | Ki Yong Kim
  • 박형수(농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원, National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration) | Hyung Soo Park
  • 이상훈(농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원, National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration) | Sang Hoon Lee
  • 김지혜(농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원, National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration) | Ji Hye Kim
  • 성경일(강원대학교 동물생명과학대학, Department of Animal Life Science, Kangwon National University) | Kyung Il Sung
  • 황태영(농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원, National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration) | Tae Young Hwang Corresponding author