A New Medium Maturing and High Quality Rice Variety with Lodging and Disease Resistance, ‘Haeoreumi’
‘해오르미’는 국립식량과학원 영덕출장소에서 2000년/2001년 동계에 밥맛이 뛰어나면서 재배 안정성이 높은 벼 품종을 육성할 목적으로 밥맛이 우수하면서 도복에 강한 밀양165호를 모본으로 풍해에 강한 해평벼를 부본으로 하여 인공교배를 실시하고, 2000년/2001년 동계2차 온실에서 27개체의 F1 식물체를 양성하여 YR22375의 교배번호를 부여하였다. 2001년 하계 포장에서 F2 집단을 전개하여 1수당 1립씩 수확 후 2002년 하계에 1개체 1
A new rice variety ‘Haeoreumi’ is a japonica rice (Oryza sativa L.) with lodging tolerance, resistance to rice stripe virus (RSV) and bacterial leaf blight (BLB), and high grain quality. It was developed by the rice breeding team of Yeongdeog Substation, National Institute of Crop Science (NICS), RDA in 2008. This variety was derived from a cross between ‘Milyang165’ with good grain quality and lodging resistance, and ‘Haepyeongbyeo’ with wind tolerance in winter season of 2000/2001. A promising line, YR22375-B-B-1, selected by pedigree breeding method, was designated as the name of ‘Yeongdeog46’ in 2005. ‘Yeongdeog46’ was released as the name of ‘Haeoreumi’ in 2008 after the local adaptability test that was carried out at nine locations from 2006 to 2008. ‘Haeoreumi’ has 74 cm short culm length as and medium maturating growth duration. This variety showed resistance to K1, K2, and K3 races of bacterial blight, and stripe virus and moderate resistant to leaf blast disease with durable resistance, and also has tolerance to unfavorable environment such as cold, dry and cold salty wind. ‘Haeoreumi’ has translucent and clear milled rice kernel without white core and white belly rice, and good eating quality as a result of panel test. The yield potential of ‘Haeoreumi’ in milled rice is about 5.58MT/ha at ordinary fertilizer level of local adaptability test. This cultivar would be adaptable to Middle plain, mid-west costal area, and east-south coastal area.