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산업폐기물 해양배출 관련 규제 연구 KCI 등재

Regulations on Ocean Discharge of Industrial Waste in Korea

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한국폐기물자원순환학회지 (Journal of Korea Society of Waste Management)
한국폐기물자원순환학회 (Korea Society Of Waste Management)
초록

There was an issue of marine pollution in 2016 when a power plant located on the shoreline directly discharged hazardous chemicals into the sea. The power plant was accused of breaking the laws of the Marine Environment Management Act by a citizen and environmental organization in Korea. Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries (MoF) claimed the power plant discharged dimethylpolysiloxane, which is regulated as a noxious liquid substance by MARPOL73/78. Dimethylpolysiloxane (PDMS) is normally used to reduce the formation of foam in the cooling system during the washing process, and the plant’s flow of discharge wastewater is connected to the sea, directly. The aim of this study was to research the possible effects on the industry when the laws are applied to all industrial facilities along the shoreline. The smallto medium-sized companies can be affected by financial duties tied to complying with the law. This study investigated how to treat and discharge waste containing hazardous chemicals from a facility, focusing especially on power plants and companies along the shoreline. Direct or indirect discharges of waste from these facilities may cause marine pollution and are major sources of ecocide. However, there is no standard to apply to noxious liquid substances and no one knows whether or not the power plant is in the scope of the marine facilities of that law. Therefore, the government must manage industrial waste efficiently, with proper policies and regulations. Furthermore, it needs to create reasonable standards related to discharging industrial waste.

목차
Abstract
 I. 서 론
 II. 연구 방법
 III. 결과 및 고찰
  1. 폐기물의 해양투기 관련 국제협약
  2. 해양환경관리법
  3. 일본의 폐기물 해양투기 관련 법률
  4. 미국 해양오염방지 관련 법률
  5. EU 해양오염방지 관련 법률
 IV. 결 론
 References
저자
  • 조서원(한국생산기술연구원) | Seoweon Jo (Korea Institute of Industrial Technology)
  • 황용우(인하대학교) | Yongwoo Hwang (Department of Environmental Engineering, Inha University) Corresponding author
  • 김선욱(한국생산기술연구원) | Sunuk Kim (Korea Institute of Industrial Technology)
  • 천유진(한국생산기술연구원) | Yujin Chun (Korea Institute of Industrial Technology)
  • 전윤상(한국생산기술연구원) | Yunsang Jun (Korea Institute of Industrial Technology)