As shown in the analysis of energy recovery management policies and energy recovery rate calculation methods in Europe and Japan, it is necessary to achieve sustainable technical development and review and supplement relevant systems in Korea to maximize the thermal energy recovery rate of waste incineration facilities. By taking into account the energy (heat or power) sold in high-demand places and the energy that is independently generated and used for other processes (sludge-drying facilities, convenient facilities for local residents, etc.), it is necessary to devise criteria for a reasonable energy recovery rate. Additionally, in calculating a lower heating value of the total waste injected in an incinerator, it is necessary to review an objective and scientific lower heating-value calculation formula and calculation method that exclude policy factors following the example of the EU.

Abstract
 I. 서 론
 II. 연구 방법
  1. 조사대상
  2. 조사방법
 III. 결과 및 고찰
  1. 에너지회수 관리 정책 및 제도
   1.1. EU
   1.2. 일본
  2. 저위발열량(Net calorific value)
   2.1. EU
   2.2. 일본
  3. 소각열 에너지회수율 산정방법
   3.1. EU
    3.1.1. 에너지회수율 적용범위
    3.1.2. R1-formular
   3.2. 일본
    3.2.1. 공공시설
    3.2.1. 민간시설
  4. 국내 소각열에너지회수율 산정방법 제시
 IV. 결 론
 References

• 권영현(국립환경과학원 폐자원에너지연구과, Waste-to Energy Research Division, National Institute of Environmental Research) | Young-Hyun Kwon
• 손준익(국립환경과학원 폐자원에너지연구과, Waste-to Energy Research Division, National Institute of Environmental Research) | Jun-Ik Son
• 김기헌(국립환경과학원 자원순환연구과, Environmental Resources Research Department, National Institute of Environmental Research) | Ki-Heon Kim Corresponding author