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이산화탄소로 산성화된 해수에 노출된 돌돔(Oplegnathus fasciatus) 혈구세포에 대한 유전독성(DNA 손상) KCI 등재

Genotoxicity (DNA damage) on Blood Cells of Parrot Fish (Oplegnathus fasciatus) Exposed to Acidified Seawater Making of CO2

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한국환경과학회지 (Journal of Environmental Science International)
한국환경과학회 (The Korean Environmental Sciences Society)
초록

DNA damage such as genotoxicity was identified with comet assay, which blood cell of a marine parrot fish (Oplegnathus fasciatus) was exposed to an acidified seawater, lowered pH gradient making of CO2 gas. The gradient of pH were 8.22, 8.03, 7.81, 7.55 with control as HBSS solution with pH 7.4. DNA tail moment of fish blood cell was 0.548 ± 0.071 exposed seawater of pH 8.22 condition, on the other hand, DNA tail moment 1.601 ± 0.197 exposed acidified seawater of pH 7.55 lowest condition. The approximate difference with level of DNA damage was 2.9 times between highest and lowest of pH. DNA damage with decreasing pH was significantly increased with DNA tail moment on blood cell of marine fish (ANOVA, p < 0.001). Ocean acidification, especially inducing the leakage of sequestered CO2 in geological structure is a consequence from the burning of fossil fuels, and long term effects on marine habitats and organisms are not fully investigated. The physiological effects on adult fish species are even less known. This result shown that the potential of dissolved CO2 in seawater was revealed to induce the toxic effect on genotoxicity such as DNA breakage.

목차
Abstract
 1. 서 론
 2. 재료 및 방법
  2.1. 시험생물과 해수의 pH 조절
  2.2. Comet assay
  2.3. 자료의 분석
 3. 결 과
 4. 고 찰
 참 고 문 헌
저자
  • 최태섭((주)네오엔비즈 환경안전연구소) | Tae Seob Choi (Institute of Environmental Protection and Safety, NeoEnBiz Co.) Corresponding author
  • 이지혜((주)네오엔비즈 환경안전연구소) | Ji-Hye Lee (Institute of Environmental Protection and Safety, NeoEnBiz Co.)
  • 성찬경((주)네오엔비즈 환경안전연구소, 서울시립대학교 에너지환경시스템공학과) | Chan-Gyoung Sung (Institute of Environmental Protection and Safety, NeoEnBiz Co., Department of Energy and Environmental System Engineering, University of Seoul)
  • 이정석((주)네오엔비즈 환경안전연구소) | Jung-Suk Lee (Institute of Environmental Protection and Safety, NeoEnBiz Co.)
  • 박영규(한국해양과학기술원 해양순환.기후연구부) | Young-Gyu Park (Ocean Circulation and Climate Research Division, Korea Institute of Ocean Science and Technology (KIOST))
  • 강성길(한국해양과학기술원 해양시스템안전연구소) | Seong-Gil Kang (Offshore CCS research Unit, Korea Research Institute of Ships & Ocean Engineering (KRISO))