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제주도 도심하천 유역의 유출특성 해석 KCI 등재

Characteristics of Runoff on Urban Watershed in Jeju island, Korea

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한국환경과학회지 (Journal of Environmental Science International)
한국환경과학회 (The Korean Environmental Sciences Society)
초록

Jeju Island, the heaviest raining area in Korea, is a volcanic Island located at the southernmost of Korea, but most streams are of the dry due to its hydrological/geological characteristics different from those of inland areas. Therefore, there are limitations in applying the results from the mainland to the studies on stream run-off characteristics analysis and water resource analysis of Jeju Island. In this study, the SWAT(soil & water assessment tool) model is used for the Hwabuk stream watershed located east of the downtown to calculate the long-term stream run-off rate, and WMS(watershed modeling system) and HEC-HMS(hydrologic modeling system) models are used to figure out the stream run-off characteristics due to short-term heavy rainfall. As the result of SWAT modelling for the long-term rainfall-runoff model for Hwabuk stream watershed in 2008, 5.66% of the average precipitation of the entire basin was run off, with 3.47% in 2009, 8.12% in 2010, and root mean square error(RMSE) and determination coefficient(R2) was 496.9 and 0.87, respectively, with model efficient(ME) of 0.72. From the results of WMS and HEC-HMS models which are short-term rainfall-runoff models, unless there was a preceding rainfall, the runoff occurred only for rainfall of 40mm or greater, and the run-off duration averaged 10~14 hours.

목차
Abstract
 1. 서 론
 2. 자료 및 방법
  2.1. 연구방법
  2.2. 연구대상 유역
  2.3. 입력자료 구축
 3. 결과 및 고찰
  3.1. SWAT 모형
  3.2. HEC-HMS 모형
 4. 결 론
 참 고 문 헌
저자
  • 정우열(제주대학교 토목공학과) | Woo-Yul Jung (Department of Civil Engineering, Jeju National University)
  • 양성기(제주대학교 토목공학과) | Sung-Kee Yang (Department of Civil Engineering, Jeju National University) Corresponding author
  • 이준호(제주대학교 토목공학과) | Jun-Ho Lee (Department of Civil Engineering, Jeju National University)