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유류사고 이후 안면도 연안 해수 및 퇴적물의 다환방향족탄화수소(PAHs) 오염에 관한 연구 KCI 등재

Pollution of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Seawater and Marine Sediments from Anmyundo Coastal Area after Oil Spill

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한국환경과학회지 (Journal of Environmental Science International)
한국환경과학회 (The Korean Environmental Sciences Society)
초록

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were investigated in seawater and marine sediment from Anmyundo coastal area after oil spill. The concentrations of total PAHs in surface and bottom of seawater at August were 31.1 to 142.6 ng/L and 5.9 to 50.9 ng/L in August and November, respectively. The concentrations of PAHs in sediment were 21.0 to 102.9 ng/g D.W. and 32.3 to 57.4 ng/g D.W. in August and November, respectively. PAHs concentrations in seawater and sediment in August were higher than those in November about 2.5 and 1.4 times, respectively. Diagnostic ratio (PhA/AnT and FluA/Pyr) were investigated to identify source of PAHs in seawater and sediment. The PAHs in seawater originated from pyrolytic source and those in sediment originated from pyrolytic and petrogenic source. The glass, wood and coal origin was higher than petroleum origin on the combustion origin of PAHs in seawater and sediment. The seawater of Anmyundo costal area recovered from oil spill, but the sediments of that were weakly influenced by oil spill until now. Because this area is developed many fishing grounds, demanded Long Term Environmental Monitoring Program (LTEMP). The concentrations of PAHs on depth of sediments were investigated at station 8 and 10. The concentrations of PAHs were decreased with increasing depth.

목차
Abstract
 1. 서 론
 2. 재료 및 방법
  2.1. 시료채취 및 보관
  2.2. 해수 및 퇴적물 중 PAHs의 분석
  2.3. GC-MS 분석조건
  2.4. Quality assurance/quality control (QA/QC)
 3. 결과 및 고찰
  3.1. 해수 중 PAHs의 농도
  3.2. 퇴적물 중 PAHs의 농도
  3.3. PAHs의 기원 추정
  3.4. 퇴적물의 깊이에 따른 PAHs의 분포
 4. 결 론
 참 고 문 헌
저자
  • 이완석(국립수산과학원) | Wan-Seok Lee (Marine Environment Research Division, National Fisheries Research and Development Institute) Corresponding Author
  • 박승윤(남서해수산연구소) | Seung Yoon Park (Marine Environment Team, South Sea Fisheries Research Institute, National Fisheries Research and Development Institute)
  • 김평중(남서해수산연구소) | Pyoung-Joong Kim (Marine Environment Team, South Sea Fisheries Research Institute, National Fisheries Research and Development Institute)
  • 전상백(남서해수산연구소) | Sang-Baeck Jeon (Marine Environment Team, South Sea Fisheries Research Institute, National Fisheries Research and Development Institute)
  • 안경호(서해수산연구소) | Kyoung Ho An (Marine Environment Team, West Sea Fisheries Research Institute, National Fisheries Research and Development Institute)
  • 최용석(서해수산연구소) | Yong-Seok Choi (Marine Environment Team, West Sea Fisheries Research Institute, National Fisheries Research and Development Institute)