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Seasonal effect of Hanwoo oocyte recovery & embryo development by OPU technology

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한국동물생명공학회(구 한국수정란이식학회) (Journal of Animal Reproduction & Biotechnology)
초록

The ovum pick up(OPU) technique can be used to produce embryos after in vitro culture of ovarian oocytes, can be used for early securement for effective herd early proliferation and excellent Hanwoo genetic resources, It is attracting attention as a very important technique for establishing technology. In addition to in vitro culture techniques, the number of oocytes retrieved depends on the environment and timing of the OPU. This study was conducted to compare and examine seasonal effect to the differences in the number of recovered oocytes, recovery rate and embryo development rate using Korean cattle kept in animal genetic resource research center by OPU technique. The grade of COCs was evaluated by microscopic examination. Grade A had 3 or more layers of cumulus cell and compact cytoplasm. Grade B had 1~3 layers of cumulus cell and compact cytoplasm. Grade C had 1 layers cumulus cell and compact cytoplasm. Grade D was denuded oocyte and poor cytoplasm. The recovery rate was 47.8±3.4% in summer (June to August) and 51.6±3.8% in autumn (September to October). The number of oocytes was 5.7±0.6 in summer and 5.2±0.7 in autumn. Oocyte grade A and B was 46.2%±6.3% in summer and 51.1±5.0% in autumn. The cleavage rate was 46.1±7.1% in summer and 65.0±11.3% in autumn. Blastocyst development rate was 19.9±9.4% in summer and 29.0±8.7% in autumn. There was no difference the recovery rate of oocytes and the number of embryos between summer and autumn. Cleavage rate and blastocyst rate of autumn was higher than summer. we will investigate to study the appropriate method for the production of Hanwoo embryos and the systematic comparison.

저자
  • Dongkyo Kim(Animal genetic resources research center, National Institute of Animal Science, RDA)
  • Namtae Kim(Animal genetic resources research center, National Institute of Animal Science, RDA)
  • Sungwoo Kim(Animal genetic resources research center, National Institute of Animal Science, RDA)
  • Chan-lan Kim(Animal genetic resources research center, National Institute of Animal Science, RDA)
  • Ik Soo Jeon(Animal genetic resources research center, National Institute of Animal Science, RDA)
  • YeoungGyu Ko(Animal genetic resources research center, National Institute of Animal Science, RDA)
  • Minsu Kim(Dairy Science Division, National Institute of Animal Science, RDA)