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Infection Properties of Oak Wilt Disease in Bukhansan National Park Adjacent to Metropolitan Areas in Korea KCI 등재

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한국환경과학회지 (Journal of Environmental Science International)
한국환경과학회 (The Korean Environmental Sciences Society)
초록

In this study of the oak wilt disease that has occurred in a large scale in a protected area located near South Korea’s metropolitan region, a detailed analysis has been conducted on the terrain, species and Diameters at Breast Height (DBH) of infected trees to identify the distribution of infection properties in the affected area. Taking into consideration the distribution of oak tree vegetation, a total of 4,640 quadrats in a size of 10 m by 10 m, have been set; and oak tree species, the DBH and infection damage per quadrat have been investigated. Geological properties have been analyzed according to elevation, slope direction and gradient and micro topography while a weighted value has been given according to the degree of infection in order to calculate an infection index. Through correlation analysis, the infection ratio of seriously-damaged and withered trees and the infection index have been analyzed with regards to the geological properties, tree species and DBH. The analysis shows that the disease tends to affect an area with medium elevation rather than those in the highest or lowest areas and that serious damage has been observed at rugged spots with a steep gradient (more than 30°). Although there has been no distinct tendency with regards to direction, the infection ratio is relatively high in areas facing the north while the seriously-damaged and withered ratio are high in areas facing the south. In terms of micro topography, more damage has been spotted in valley terrain. Quercus mongolica has sustained more damage than other species. When it comes to the DBH, as seen in previous studies, large trees have suffered severe damage, but the analysis has also revealed conspicuous damage to medium trees with a DBH of 15-20 cm, which had not previously been considered at high risk.

목차
Abstract
 1. Introduction
 2. Materials and Methods
  2.1. Survey area
  2.2. Methodology of research analysis
 3. Results
  3.1. Study of infected trees and analysis of infection index
  3.2. Analysis of geological features
 4. Discussion
  4.1. Infection degree depending on topography
  4.2. Infection degree depending on species and DBH
 5. Conclusion
 REFERENCES
저자
  • Jin-Woo Choi(Environmental Ecosystem Research Foundation)
  • Jung-Hun Yeum(National Wetlands Center, National Institute of Environmental Research) Corresponding author