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동해고유수의 생성가능해역 I . 극전선에 의한 해역구분 KCI 등재

Possible Formation area of the Japan Sea Proper Water I . Subareas by the Polar Front

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한국환경과학회지 (Journal of Environmental Science International)
한국환경과학회 (The Korean Environmental Sciences Society)
초록

Based on the Results of Marine Meteorological and Oceanographical Observations during 1966∼1987 and the Ten-day Marine Report during 1970∼1989 by Japan Meteorological Agency, the possible area where the Japan Sea Proper Water (JSPW) can be formed is investigated by analyzing the distribution of water types in the Japan Sea. The Japan Sea can be divided into three subareas of Northern Cold Water(NCW), Polar Front(PF) and Tsushima Warm Current (TWC) by the Polar Front identified by a 6℃ isothermal line at the sea surface in winter. Mean position of the Polar Front is approximately parallel to the latitude 39∼40°N. The standard deviation of the Polar Front from the mean position of about 130㎞ width is the smallest in the region between 136°E and 138°E where the Polar Front is very stable, because the branches of the Tsushima Current are converging in this region. However, standard deviations are about 180∼250㎞ near the Korean peninsula and the Tsugaru Strait due to greater variability of warm currents. In the NCW area north of 40°30`N and west of 138°E, the water types of the sea surface to the 100m depth are similar to those of the JSPW. This fact indicates that the surface layer of the NCW area is the possible region of the JSPW formation in winter.

저자
  • 최용규 | Yong Kyu Choi
  • 양성기 | Sung Kee Yang
  • 조규대 | Kyu Dae Cho
  • 이재철 | Jae Chul Lee
  • 홍철훈 | Chol Hoon Hong