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Insecticidal activity of entomopathogenic fungal species against silverleaf whitefly, Bemisia tabaci

  • 언어ENG
  • URLhttps://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/369880
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한국응용곤충학회 (Korean Society Of Applied Entomology)
초록

Silverleaf whitefly, Bemisia tabaci is a worldwide agricultural pest that cause serious damage to crops. However, since this insect developed resistance to variety of chemicals, alternative control strategy needs to be studied. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the potential of entomopathogenic fungi as biological control tools against this pest. We developed a dipping method in laboratory conditions to screen insecticidal activity of different fungal species and isolates against the nymphal stage of whitefly. The highly virulent isolates were characterized and 2 isolates were further selected based on their high conidial productivity and thermotolerance. Finally, several grain substrates were used to confirm the conidial productivity and thermotolerance of the selected isolates, revealing optimum conidial production when the fungi were cultured on millet grains. Both isolates could be used in further millet grain-based formulations to control the whitefly in fields.

저자
  • Sehyeon Baek(Department of Agricultural Biology, College of Agriculture & Life Sciences, Chonbuk National University)
  • Sihyeon Kim(Department of Agricultural Biology, College of Agriculture & Life Sciences, Chonbuk National University)
  • Jong Cheol Kim(Department of Agricultural Biology, College of Agriculture & Life Sciences, Chonbuk National University)
  • Mi Rong Lee(Department of Agricultural Biology, College of Agriculture & Life Sciences, Chonbuk National University)
  • So Eun Park(Department of Agricultural Biology, College of Agriculture & Life Sciences, Chonbuk National University)
  • Dongwei Li(Department of Agricultural Biology, College of Agriculture & Life Sciences, Chonbuk National University)
  • Laila Gasmi(Department of Agricultural Biology, College of Agriculture & Life Sciences, Chonbuk National University)
  • Tae Young Shin(Department of Agricultural Biology, College of Agriculture & Life Sciences, Chonbuk National University)
  • Jae Su Kim(Department of Agricultural Biology, College of Agriculture & Life Sciences, Chonbuk National University)