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Ambrosia beetle body size is differentially correlated to flight ability by species on a flight mill

  • 언어ENG
  • URLhttps://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/369997
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한국응용곤충학회 (Korean Society Of Applied Entomology)
초록

Three ambrosia beetle species, Xyleborus glabratus, Monarthrum mali, and Euwallacea fornicatus belong to subfamily, Scolytinae, showing similar morphology and body size, but their flight capability and patterns showed species-specific. Body length of Xyleborus glabratus and Monarthrum mali was negatively correlated with flight capabilities; shorter beetles performed longer average flights, longer single flights, total flight distance, and total flight time. Elytral length also was negatively correlated with flight distance in X. glabratus and M. mali. Conversely, only average flight time of E. fornicatus was positively correlated with body length, pronotal width, and elytral length. Body length had no effect on the flight velocity of any of the three beetle species examined. Therefore, our results indicate that body size characteristics of ambrosia beetles differentially influence on their dispersal by species.

저자
  • Meeja Seo(Department of Crop protection, National Institute of Agricultural Science, RDA/Department of Entomology and Nematology, CREC, University of Florida)
  • Jum Rae Cho(Department of Crop protection, National Institute of Agricultural Science, RDA)
  • Jeong Hwan Kim(Department of Crop protection, National Institute of Agricultural Science, RDA)
  • Bo Yoon Seo(Department of Crop protection, National Institute of Agricultural Science, RDA)
  • Gwan Seok Lee(Department of Crop protection, National Institute of Agricultural Science, RDA)
  • Chang Woo Ji(Department of Crop protection, National Institute of Agricultural Science, RDA)
  • Ji Eun Kim(Department of Crop protection, National Institute of Agricultural Science, RDA)
  • Lukasz L. Stelinski(Department of Entomology and Nematology, CREC, University of Florida)