中日一衣带水之邻邦, 其交兴衰兼具亦有同处。 历经动荡的中国与二战后的日本虽处不同的历史 背景但均选择了重视经济发展的道路。 然而, 剧烈的社会变迁与传统的远去对中国和日本的国民尤其是 年轻人的思想及价值观产生何种影响, 处在社会变革与价值观发生动荡的形势之下, 青年人的思想与行 为方式又会呈现怎样的特点？对此, 笔者历时 5年对覆盖中国及日本各 20所大学的大学生就自然认 知、生态环境等问题的认识开展深入的实证调查与研究, 拟对当代中日年轻人的思想现状与价值取向作 一详细的比较与分析。

neighbors separated by a narrow strip of water, China and Japan have periodic rises and falls in their diplomatic relationship, but there are many things the two countries share in common. China experienced great social upheaval and Japan went through World War II, but despite these different historical traumas, both resolved to assign priority to economic development. Yet how will the dramatic social changes and the fading away of tradition affect the Chinese and Japanese people, especially the thought and values of their young people. Amid dramatic social changes and turbulence in values, what are the characteristics of their young people’s attitudes and behavior? Focusing on such problems, the author of this paper spent four years carrying out indepth investigations and research on college students’ understanding of nature, ecological and environmental issues, etc. The college students in this study came from nearly 20 universities in Japan and 20 universities in China. This paper will undertake a detailed comparative analysis of the ideological and value orientations of young people in China and Japan.

Abstracts
 引言
 从精英教育阶段走向大众化阶段
 从大众化阶段到普及化阶段
 延缓成熟式与实用主义式
 人性与环境意识之比较
 与传统价值观的对话
 中日自然观之比较
 自然环境和人类的发展
 对生态系根本问题的提出
 结语

• LIN Min-jie(Nanjing Normal U, China) | 林敏洁