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Study on the Biological Denitrification Reaction of High-Salinity Wastewater using an Aerobic Granular Sludge (AGS)

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한국환경과학회지 (Journal of Environmental Science International)
한국환경과학회 (The Korean Environmental Sciences Society)
초록

The purpose of this study is to biological treatment of high salinity wastewater using Aerobic Granular Sludge (AGS). In laboratory scale’s experiments research was performed using a sequencing batch reactor, and evaluation of the denitrification reaction in accordance with the injection condition of salinity concentration, surface properties of microorganisms, and sludge precipitability was performed. The results showed that the salinity concentration increased up to 1.5%, and there was no significant difference in the nitrogen removal efficiency; however, it showed a tendency to decrease gradually from 2.0% onward. The specific denitrification rate (SDNR) was 0.052 0.134 mg NO3 --N/mg MLVSS (mixed liquor volatile suspended solid)·day. The MLVSS/MLSS (mixed liquor suspended solid) ratio decreased to 76.2%, and sludge volume index (SVI30) was finally lowered to 57 mL/g. Using an optical microscope, it was also observed that the initial size of the sludge was 0.2 mm, and finally it was formed to 0.8-1.0 mm. Therefore, salinity injection provides favorable conditions for the formation of an AGS, and it was possible to maintain stable granular sludge during long-term operation of the biological treatment system.

목차
Abstract
 1. 서 론
 2. 실험재료 및 방법
  2.1. 염분함유 폐수 성상 및 실험재료
  2.2. 실험장치 및 운전조건
  2.3. 수질분석 및 광학현미경 관찰
 3. 결과 및 고찰
  3.1. 질산성 질소 제거효율
  3.2. 동역학적 인자 도출 (SDNR)
  3.3. MLSS 및 SVI30
  3.4. 광학현미경 관찰
 4. 결 론
 REFERENCES
저자
  • 김현구(주식회사 블루뱅크) | Hyun-Gu Kim (BlueBank Co., Ltd.)
  • 안대희(주식회사 블루뱅크/명지대학교 환경에너지공학과) | Dae-Hee Ahn (BlueBank Co., Ltd/Department of Environmental Engineering and Energy, Myongji University) Corresponding author