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기본 일상생활에 대한 작업치료사와 뇌졸중 환자의 중요도 KCI 등재

The Relative Importance of Basic Activities in Daily Living Between Occupational Therapists and Patients With Stroke

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대한작업치료학회지 (Korean Journal of Occupational Therapy)
대한작업치료학회 (Korean Society Of Occupational Therapy)
초록

Objective : To compare the value of basic activities of daily living between occupational therapists and patients with stroke. Methods : A questionnaire survey was conducted to investigate the relative importance of basic ADL (Activities of Daily Living) with a total of thirty-four item cards. The survey was completed by 36 occupational therapists that have clinical experience of more than three years in a hospital or rehabilitation settings and by 38 inpatients/outpatients with stroke. The relative importance of each activity of daily living was measured by the Q sorting technique. A Mann-Whitney U test was used to test the statistical significance of the mean difference in the Q score between the occupational therapists and the patients with stroke.
Results : Among the 34 items, 11 items (‘obtaining and using supplies’, ‘selecting clothing’ etc.) selected by inpatients, showed that the Q score was significantly higher in its importance than that of occupational therapists. The survey showed that ‘caring for nails’ was more im-portant to outpatients than it was to occupational therapists. Several items (18 items for in-patients, 3 items for outpatients) of the total 34 items were statistically significantly different on the value of the basic ADL between occupational therapists and patients with stroke. Conclusion : The relative value of each activity of daily living could serve as a guide for sequencing learning steps during the ADL training in a hostpital or rehabilitation setting.

목차
Abstract
 Ⅰ. 서 론
 Ⅱ. 연구 방법
  1. 연구대상 및 기간
  2. 연구과정
  3. 분석방법
 Ⅲ. 연구 결과
  1. 조사대상자의 특성
  2. 작업치료사와 환자/보호자간 중요도 비교 결과
 Ⅳ. 고 찰
 Ⅴ. 결 론
 참 고 문 헌
저자
  • 이재신 | Lee Jae-Shin
  • 박경영 | Park Kyoung-Young
  • 이충휘 | Yi Chung-Hwi