논문 상세보기

등뼈 가동성 운동이 기계적 목통증 환자의 목등뼈부 기능 수준과 자세, 통증 수준에 미치는 영향 KCI 등재

Effects of Thoracic Mobility Exercise on Cervicothoracic Function, Posture and Pain in Individuals With Mechanical Neck Pain

  • 언어KOR
  • URLhttps://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/379430
구독 기관 인증 시 무료 이용이 가능합니다. 4,800원
한국전문물리치료학회지 (Physical Therapy Korea)
한국전문물리치료학회 (Korean Research Society of Physical Therapy)
초록

Background: Individuals with mechanical neck pain show biomechanical and neurophysiological changes, including cervical spine muscle weakness. As a result of deep muscle weakness, it causes stability disability and reduced upper thoracic spine mobility, which finally leads to functional movement restriction such as limited range of motion and dysfunction. Recent studies have shown that thoracic spine manipulation and mobilization could reduce symptoms of mechanical neck pain in patients.
Objects: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of thoracic mobility exercise on cervicothoracic function, posture feature, and pain intensity in individuals with mechanical neck pain.
Methods: The study subjects were 26 persons who were randomly assigned to the experimental (with thoracic mobility exercise) and control groups (without thoracic mobility exercise), with 13 subjects in each group. The cervicothoracic function (neck functional disability level and cervicothoracic range of motion), posture feature, and pain rating (using a quadrupled visual analogue scale [QVAS]) were measured before, after 3 weeks, and after 6 weeks.
Results: Statistically significant group-by-time interactions were found with repeated analyses of variance for the Korean neck disability index (KNDI), all cervical range of motion (CROM), all thoracic range of motion (TROM), cranial rotation angle, sagittal shoulder posture (SSP), and QVAS (p<.05). All groups showed significant improvements from all times in all the evaluated methods. The KNDI, CROM, TROM of left rotation, and SSP in the experimental group showed significant improvements after 3 weeks, and the TROM of the right rotation and QVAS in the experimental group showed significant improvements after 6 weeks when compared with the control group.
Conclusion: Thoracic mobility exercise during 6 weeks might be effective intervention to improve the functional level, posture feature, and QVAS pain rating for managing individuals with mechanical neck pain.

목차
Abstract
Ⅰ. 서론
Ⅱ. 연구방법
    1. 연구대상자
    2. 연구 절차
    3. 평가 도구 및 평가방법
    4. 중재방법
    5. 분석 방법
Ⅲ. 결과
    1. 연구대상자의 일반적인 특성
    2. 중재 후 측정 시점에 따른 두 군 간에 통증수준과 기능장애수준의 변화 양상 비교
    3. 중재 후 측정 시점에 따른 목뼈와 등뼈에 관절가동범위의 변화 양상 비교
    4. 중재 후 측정 시점에 따른 자세 특성의 변화양상 비교
Ⅳ. 고찰
Ⅴ. 결론
References
저자
  • 이화정(대전대학교 보건의료대학원 물리치료학과) | Hwa-jeong Lee (Dept. of Physical Therapy, Graduate School of Health and Medicine, Daejeon University)
  • 김선엽(대전대학교 보건의료과학대학 물리치료학과) | Suhn-yeop Kim (Dept. of Physical Therapy, College of Health & Medical Science) Corresponding author