In this study, computer simulation was conducted to evaluate the vulnerability of bridge columns under vehicle impact loading. Firstly, the Preliminary Risk Analysis was conducted to determine if the next step is necessary. In the next step, the Simplified Risk Analysis was conducted to determine the level of risk. According to SRA, if the bridge is confirmed in the category of high risk level, the bridge columns were classified into five types based on the slenderness ratios. Finally, using the five types of bridge columns, the deformation of bridge columns were predicted by conducted collision simulations.