논문 상세보기

BVI PHOTOMETRIC STUDY OF THE OLD OPEN CLUSTER RUPRECHT 6 KCI 등재 SCOPUS

  • 언어ENG
  • URLhttps://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/383893
구독 기관 인증 시 무료 이용이 가능합니다. 4,600원
천문학회지 (Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society)
한국천문학회 (Korean Astronomical Society)
초록

We present a BV I optical photometric study of the old open cluster Ruprecht 6 using the data obtained with the SMARTS 1.0 m telescope at the CTIO, Chile. Its color-magnitude diagrams show the clear existence of the main-sequence stars, whose turn-o point is located around V  18:45 mag and B - V  0:85 mag. Three red clump (RC) stars are identi ed at V = 16:00 mag, I = 14:41 mag and B - V = 1:35 mag. From the mean Ks-band magnitude of RC stars (Ks = 12:39  0:21 mag) in Ruprecht 6 from 2MASS photometry and the known absolute magnitudes of the RC stars (MKS = - :595  0:025 mag), we obtain the distance modulus to Ruprecht 6 of (m -M)0 = 13:84  0:21 mag (d = 5:86  0:60 kpc). From the (J - Ks) and (B - V ) colors of the RC stars, comparison of the (B - V ) and (V - I) colors of the bright stars in Ruprecht 6 with those of the intrinsic colors of dwarf and giant stars, and the PARSEC isochrone ttings, we derive the reddening values of E(B - V ) = 0:42 mag and E(V - I) = 0:60 mag. Using the PARSEC isochrone ttings onto the color-magnitude diagrams, we estimate the age and metallicity to be: log(t) = 9:50  0:10 (t = 3:16  0:82 Gyr) and [Fe/H] = -0:42  0:04 dex. We present the Galactocentric radial metallicity gradient analysis for old (age > 1 Gyr) open clusters of the Dias et al. catalog, which likely follow a single relation of [Fe/H] = (-0:034  0:007)RGC + (0:190  0:080) (rms = 0.201) for the whole radial range or a dual relation of [Fe/H] = (-0:077  0:017)RGC + (0:609  0:161) (rms = 0.152) and constant ([Fe/H]  -0:3 dex) value, inside and outside of RGC  12 kpc, respectively. The metallicity and Galactocentric radius (13:28  0:54 kpc) of Ruprecht 6 obtained in this study seem to be consistent with both of the relations.

목차
Abstract
1. INTRODUCTION
2. OBSERVATIONS AND DATA REDUCTION
3. RESULTS
    3.1. Cluster Center and Size
    3.2. Color-Magnitude Diagrams
    3.3. Distance Estimation
    3.4. Reddening Estimation
    3.5. PARSEC Isochrone Fittings
4. DISCUSSION
    4.1. Red Clump Stars
    4.2. Galactocentric Metallicity Distribution
5. SUMMARY
REFERENCES
저자
  • Sang Chul Kim(Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute/Korea University of Science and Technology (UST)/Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory, National Optical Astronomy Observatory) Corresponding author
  • Jaemann Kyeong(Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute)
  • Hong Soo Park(Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute/Korea University of Science and Technology (UST)/Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory, National Optical Astronomy Observatory)
  • Ilseung Han(Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute/Kyungpook National University)
  • Joon Hyeop Lee(Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute/Korea University of Science and Technology (UST))
  • Dae-Sik Moon(Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Toronto)
  • Youngdae Lee(Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute)
  • Seongjae Kim(Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute/Kyungpook National University)