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STRONG INFLUENCE OF THE GALACTIC MAGNETIC FIELD ON THE PROPAGATION OF ULTRA-HIGH ENERGY COSMIC RAYS KCI 등재

  • 언어ENG
  • URLhttps://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/385692
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천문학논총 (Publications of the Korean Astronomical Society)
한국천문학회 (Korean Astronomical Society)
초록

The galactic magnetic field (GMF) and the intergalactic magnetic field (IGMF) affect the propagation of ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) from the source to us. Here we examine the in uences of the GMF/IGFM and the dependence of their sky distribution on galactic latitude, b. We analyze the correlation between the arrival direction (AD) of UHECRs observed by the Pierre Auger Observatory and the large-scale structure of the universe in regions of sky divided by b. Specifically, we compare the AD distribution of observed UHECRs to that of mock UHECRs generated from a source model constructed with active galactic nuclei. Our source model has the smearing angle as a free parameter that re ects the de ection angle of UHECRs from the source. The results show that larger smearing angles are required for the observed distribution of UHECRs in lower galactic latitude regions. We obtain, for instance, a 1σ credible interval for smearing angle of 0° ≤ θs ≤ 72° at high galactic latitudes, 60° < b ≤ 90°, and of 75° ≤ θs ≤ 180°, -30° ≤ b ≤ 30°, at low galactic latitudes, respectively. The results show that the in uence of the GMF is stronger than that of the IGMF. In addition, we can estimate the strength of GMFs by these values; if we assume that UHECRs would have heavier nuclei, the estimated strengths of GMF are consistent with the observational value of a few μG. More data from the future experiments may make UHECR astronomy possible.

목차
ABSTRACT
1. INTRODUCTION
2. SIMULATION MODEL AND REGIONS OF SKY
3. STATISTICAL TEST METHOD
4. RESULTS
5. DISCUSSION
REFERENCES
저자
  • Jihyun Kim(Department of Physics, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology)
  • Hang Bae Kim(Department of Physics and The Research Institute of Natural Science, Hanyang University)
  • Dongsu Ryu(Department of Physics, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology)