The international ultraviolet explorer (IUE) spectra of a low dispersion ~6 Å, have been investigated for two Seyfert 1 galaxies, Mrk 335 and NGC 4051, well known for the line variability. The electron densities of broad line region (BLR) of these variable Seyfert 1 galaxies have been derived, which showed a non-linear abrupt variation from 10 8 to 10 10 cm-3 within a month. We also found the excitation (or temperature) changes in the Mrk 335 BLR from the IUE broad line profiles analysis, but no such evidence in the NGC 4051. The large amount of mass inflow activity through the bar or spiral structure of host galaxies, may trigger the density change in BLR and emission line variability for both objects. Mass of the giant black holes appear to be order of 10 7 M⊙ for both variable Seyfert l's.

• SIEK HYUNG(Korea Astronomy Observatory)
• HYOUK KIM(Korea Astronomy Observatory)
• Woo BAlK LEE(Korea Astronomy Observatory)
• SEONG-JAE LEE(Dept. of Astronomy and Space Sci, Chungnam National University)
• DONGSU RYU(Dept. of Astronomy and Space Sci, Chungnam National University)
• HEE-WON LEE(Dept. of Astronomy and Space Sci, Yonsei University)