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Examining the Influence of Age and Gender on Entrepreneurship in VietnamI KCI 등재 SCOPUS

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한국유통과학회 (Korea Distribution Science Association)
초록

This objective of this study is to examine the influence of age and gender on entrepreneurship in Vietnam’s context. Although various studies have been conducted to examine age and gender differences in the entrepreneurial process, the results reveal inconsistencies. Moreover, the relationship between different factors and their role in explaining age and gender differences in the entrepreneurship activities still has no clear answer. Our analyses were based on data collected for the 2017 Global Entrepreneurship Monitors (GEM) from individuals located in Vietnam with a sample of 2,118. Our findings show that female entrepreneurs had less household income and were likely to have more fear of failure in starting a business. Entrepreneurs tend to be older and young entrepreneurs have better education. The study also indicated that male entrepreneurs were likely to have more perception of the ease to start a business. Moreover, the number of male respondents who are currently entrepreneurs is higher and they are older. The contribution of this study is twofold. First, it provides empirical evidence on the age and gender differences in entrepreneurship. Second, it contributes to the understanding of the entrepreneurship environment in Vietnam, one of the most dynamic emerging countries in the East Asian region.

목차
Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Literature Review
    2.1. Gender as a Factor of Entrepreneurship
    2.2. Age as a Factor of Entrepreneurship
3. Research Methodology
    3.1. Data Collection
    3.2. Dependent and Predictor Variable
    3.3. Data Analysis
4. Results
5. Discussion and Conclusions
References
저자
  • Quang Hung DO(Faculty of Information Technology, University of Transport Technology)
  • The Tuan TRAN(Faculty of Transport Economics, University of Transport Technology) Corresponding Author