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에너지 수준별 사료 급여가 임신마의 혈액과 미생물 성상 및 자마의 생시체중에 미치는 영향 KCI 등재

Change on Blood Parameter, Fecal Microorganism and Physiological of Neonatal Foal by Different Digestible Energy Level on Pregnant Mares

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한국초지조사료학회지 (Journal of The Korean Society of Grassland Science)
한국초지조사료학회 (The Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science)
초록

The purpose of this study was to determine the optimal digestible energy levels on pregnancy mares. Physical changes and fecal microorganism in pregnant horse and changes in birth characteristics of neonatal foals were investigated. The experiment was conducted by 18 mares (Jeju corssed bred, older than 36 months) into three treatment groups. The experimental diet consisted of 80%, 100%, 120% digestible energy levels based on NRC. The average daily intake was lower in the 120% (8.75±1.01) than the 100% (9.34±0.92), 80% (9.14±0.88) and there was significant difference (p<0.05). The feed efficiency was lower in the 120% than 80%, 100% (p<0.05). Total cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol and triglyceride was higher in 120% than others (p<0.05). However there were no health problem and there was no difference between the treatment groups in the birth characteristics of neonatal foals. At the phylum level, Fibrobactres was difference by digestible energy levels, 80% (8.53%) was higher than 100%, 120%. At the genus level, Bacteroides and Kineothrix increased in fecal proportions with increasing digestible energy levels (p<0.05). Fibrobacter showed higher composition at 80% than 100% and 120% (p<0.05).

목차
ABSTRACT
Ⅰ. 서 론
Ⅱ. 재료 및 방법
    1. 공시동물
    2. 시험 설계
    3. 체중, 섭취량, 체형 조사
    4. 혈액 분석
    5. 분변 미생물 군집 분석
    6. 통계분석
Ⅲ. 결과 및 고찰
    1. 체중, 섭취량, 사료효율의 변화
    2. 콜레스테롤 및 면역물질의 변화
    3. 혈중 화학 성상 및 혈액 일반성분(CBC) 변화
    4. 출생 자마의 생시 체중, 체고, 체장
    5. 임신마 분변의 미생물군집의 구조 분석
Ⅳ. 요 약
Ⅵ. REFERENCES
저자
  • 황원욱(농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원 난지축산연구소) | Won-Uk Hwang (National Institute of Animal Science, RDA)
  • 박남건(농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원 난지축산연구소) | Nam Geon Park (National Institute of Animal Science, RDA)
  • 최재영(농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원 난지축산연구소) | Jae Young Choi (National Institute of Animal Science, RDA)
  • 유지현(농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원 난지축산연구소) | Ji hyun Yoo (National Institute of Animal Science, RDA)
  • 조인철(농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원 난지축산연구소) | In Cheol Cho (National Institute of Animal Science, RDA)
  • 우제훈(농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원 난지축산연구소) | Jae Hoon Woo (National Institute of Animal Science, RDA) Corresponding author