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종빈마의 서열이 자마의 상동증 및 섭식행위 억제에 따른 반응행동에 미치는 영향 KCI 등재

Effect of the Power Ranking of Mares on the Stereotypies and the Response Behaviors Against Restraining of the Desire to Eat in the Offspring of Haflinger Horse

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동물자원연구 (Annals of Animal Resources Sciences)
강원대학교 동물자원공동연구소 (Institute of Animal Resources Kangwon National University)
초록

This study was conducted to investigate the effect of the power ranking of mares on their offspring’s stereotypies and response behaviors against a restraining of their desire to eat. Nine horses (2-4 years old) - three offspring born from three Haflinger mares over 3 years - were assigned to three experimental groups (High, Middle, Low) divided by the power ranking of mares. Three mares had no oral or locomotor stereotypic behaviors, but the higher the power ranking of mares, the more diverse and longer the duration of the oral stereotypies of their offspring (p<0.05). Although the offspring born from the high-ranking mare vigorously continued oral stereotypies until 3-4 years of age, there were no individuals that progressed to chronic locomotor stereotypies such as crib-biting, weaving, and box-walking. With an increase in the power ranking of the mare, the response of her offspring to the restraining of the eating desire (measured in terms of the frequency of the oral and locomotor stereotypies) increased (p<0.05). In conclusion, the oral stereotypies shown in this study are characteristic behaviors that occur during the growth process. However, in the case of riding horses, the offspring of a high-power ranking mare and/or one that reacted excessively against restrains, may be better observed and treated in a stall to manage stereotypic behaviors and correct the behaviors at their initial stage.

목차
ABSTRACT
Ⅰ. 서론
Ⅱ. 재료 및 방법
    1. 시험동물 및 시험설계
    2. 조사내용 및 조사방법
    3. 사양관리
    4. 통계분석
Ⅲ. 결과 및 고찰
    1. 상동증 행동
    2. 스트레스 반응행동
Ⅳ. 요약
Ⅴ. 참고문헌
저자
  • 김미경(경남과학기술대학교 동물생명과학과) | Mi Kyoung Kim (Department of Animal Science & Biotechnology, Gyeongnam National University of Science and Technology)
  • 김충희(경남과학기술대학교 동물생명과학과) | Chung Hee Kim (Department of Animal Science & Biotechnology, Gyeongnam National University of Science and Technology)
  • 김현정(경남과학기술대학교 동물생명과학과) | Hyun Jung Kim (Department of Animal Science & Biotechnology, Gyeongnam National University of Science and Technology)
  • 황보덕(경남과학기술대학교 동물생명과학과) | Deok Hwangbo (Department of Animal Science & Biotechnology, Gyeongnam National University of Science and Technology)
  • 문여황(경남과학기술대학교 동물생명과학과) | Yea Hwang Moon (Department of Animal Science & Biotechnology, Gyeongnam National University of Science and Technology) Corresponding author