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종자친과 화분친을 달리한 옥수수의 품질 및 이화학 특성 KCI 등재

Quality and Physicochemical Characteristics of Korean Maize Hybrids according to the Seed and Pollen Parent

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  • URLhttps://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/409382
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한국식품영양학회지 (The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition)
한국식품영양학회 (The Korean Society of Food and Nutrition)
초록

This study investigated on the chemical components, quality characteristics, antioxidant compounds, and activity of maize hybrids according to the cultivar, and breeding maize seeds crossed with seed and pollen parent. The moisture, crude fat, crude ash, crude protein, carbohydrate, and amylose contents of maize hybrids were significantly different among cultivars, and seeded and pollinated maize. The L-, a- and b-value of maize hybrids were 39.81~47.21, -0.01~0.55 and 5.85~18.47, respectively. Water binding capacity, water solubility index and swelling power were 123.29~153.32, 4.69~5.76 and 20.11~21.47%, respectively. The phenolic compounds and radical scavenging activity of maize hybrids were significantly different among cultivars, and seeded and pollinated maize. Total polyphenol and flavonoid contents of maize hybrids were 1,335.41~1,876.29 μg/g and 184.24~453.95 μg CE/g, respectively. The DPPH and ABTS radical scavenging activities were 171.75~239.16 and 299.44~364.09 mg TE/100 g, respectively. As a result, it could be used as a basic data for cultivating phenol compounds and antioxidant activity in maize breeding.

목차
Abstract
서 론
재료 및 방법
    1. 시험재료
    2. 일반성분 및 아밀로스 함량 분석
    3. 옥수수의 품질 특성 분석
    4. 옥수수 에탄올 추출물 제조, 항산화 성분 및 활성 분석
    5. 통계분석
결과 및 고찰
    1. 옥수수 품종별 일반성분 함량
    2. 옥수수 품종별 품질 특성
    3. 옥수수 품종별 에탄올 추출물의 항산화 성분 함량
    4. 옥수수 품종별 에탄올 추출물의 항산화 활성
    5. 옥수수 품종별 일반성분, 항산화 성분 및 활성 간의 상관관계
요약 및 결론
References
저자
  • 우관식(농촌진흥청) | Koan Sik Woo (Rural Development Administration)
  • 배환희(국립식량과학원 중부작물부) | Hwan Hee Bae (Dept. of Central Area Crop Science, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration)
  • 정건호(국립식량과학원 고령지농업연구소) | Gun Ho Jung (Highland Agriculture Research Institute, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration)
  • 손범영(국립식량과학원 중부작물부) | Beom-Young Son (Dept. of Central Area Crop Science, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration)
  • 김현주(국립식량과학원 중부작물부) | Hyun-Joo Kim (Dept. of Central Area Crop Science, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration) Corresponding author