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버스 운행회차 분리 및 출발순서 정렬에 관한 연구 KCI 등재

Separation of Bus Service and the Arrangement of Departure Order

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한국도로학회논문집 (International journal of highway engineering)
한국도로학회 (Korean Society of Road Engineers)
초록

PURPOSES : Presently, it is impossible to evaluate the actual number of operational plans and punctuality of bus routes. In this study, a methodology for separating bus stops and sorting departure orders was developed using city bus operation information, and its field applicability was examined.
METHODS : Based on current bus data, the "moving speed (km/h)," "Lag data," and "Lead data" were generated. The number of stops was classified based on the location where the order of the stops changed for each vehicle, and an arbitrary ID was assigned for each number of stops. In the case of a preceding vehicle, for each rotation information, a time interval was calculated based on the same point, and the rotation with the smallest time interval was determined as the preceding vehicle.
RESULTS : An evaluation was conducted on Bus Route 201 in Daejeon. The vehicles were classified based on the operation data of the previous day. From analyzing the operation time and distance for each operation based on the last stop and starting point, it was found that both the number of operation plans and performance were consistent. The punctuality was analyzed and was found to be inversely proportional to the difference between the stop arrival time and preset arrival time, preset dispatch interval, and actual dispatch interval. The on-time(regularity) ratio was determined as 98.0% and the early departure ratio was 99.3%, indicating very good regularity. CONCLUSIONS : The research results can be used by local governments with insufficient levels of public transportation-based data management, and can be used as basic data for establishing public transportation policies. The results of this study can be referred to when evaluating the transparency of financial support for public transportation operators and operations, with the aim of enhancing public transportation services.

목차
ABSTRACT
1. 서론
2. 기존 문헌 고찰
    2.1. 버스 운행 평가 연구
    2.2. 버스 운행회차 분리 및 출발순서 결정 현황
3. 자료 수집 및 방법론 설정
    3.1. 자료 수집
    3.2. 운행회차 분리 방법론 설정
    3.3. 회차별 선행차량 결정을 통한 출발순서 설정
4. 평가 결과
    4.1. 버스운행 횟수 및 정시 운행평가 방법
    4.2. 평가 결과
5. 결론
REFERENCES
저자
  • 장준용(세종시청 대중교통과 주무관) | Jang Junyong
  • 박준태(한국교통대학교 교통시스템공학과 연구교수) | Park Juntae Corresponding author