Climate change due to global warming causes a rise in atmospheric air temperature to rise and extreme shift in precipitation patterns. Carbon dioxide (CO2) is widely known as one of the major cause of global warming and accounts for about 72% of total greenhouse gas emissions. Agriculture is more vulnerable to climate change than other industries. Many studies have been conducted to investigate how agroecosystems, both natural and controlled, will respond to the rising level of CO2. Studies on the responses of crops and agricultural environments to climate change are crucial in predicting changes in agro-ecosystems. Research facilities for various types of CO2 treatment have been developed. The representative research facilities are SAR (Soil-Plant-Atmosphere-Research), OTC (Open Top Chamber), FACE (Free Air CO2 Enrichment System), and TGC & CTGC (Temperature Gradient Chamber & CO2-Temperature Gradient Chamber). Therefore, this study reviewed research data and their application in agriculture.

ABSTRACT
농업 분야 기후변화 연구 동향
주요 기후변화 연구시설 및 시설 활용 연구사례
    1. SPAR (Soil-Plant-Atmosphere-Research)
    2. OTC (Open Top Chamber)
    3. TGC & CTGC (Temperature Gradient Chamber& CO2-Temperature Gradient Chamber)
    4. Walk-in Growth Chamber
    5. FACE (Free Air CO2 Enrichment System)
    6. Ecotone 및 Biome
기후변화 연구시설 활용 전망
적 요
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