논문 상세보기

Evaluation of Occupational, Facility and Environmental Radiological Data From the Centralized Radioactive Waste Management Facility in Accra, Ghana KCI 등재 SCOPUS

  • 언어ENG
  • URLhttps://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/426358
구독 기관 인증 시 무료 이용이 가능합니다. 4,200원
방사성폐기물학회지 (Journal of the Korean Radioactive Waste Society)
한국방사성폐기물학회 (Korean Radioactive Waste Society)
초록

Evaluating the effectiveness of the radiation protection measures deployed at the Centralized Radioactive Waste Management Facility in Ghana is pivotal to guaranteeing the safety of personnel, public and the environment, thus the need for this study. RadiagemTM 2000 was used in measuring the dose rate of the facility whilst the personal radiation exposure of the personnel from 2011 to 2022 was measured from the thermoluminescent dosimeter badges using Harshaw 6600 Plus Automated TLD Reader. The decay store containing scrap metals from dismantled disused sealed radioactive sources (DSRS), and low-level wastes measured the highest dose rate of 1.06 ± 0.92 μSv·h−1. The range of the mean annual average personnel dose equivalent is 0.41–2.07 mSv. The annual effective doses are below the ICRP limit of 20 mSv. From the multivariate principal component analysis biplot, all the personal dose equivalent formed a cluster, and the cluster is mostly influenced by the radiological data from the outer wall surface of the facility where no DSRS are stored. The personal dose equivalents are not primarily due to the radiation exposures of staff during operations with DSRS at the facility but can be attributed to environmental radiation, thus the current radiation protection measures at the Facility can be deemed as effective.

목차
1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
    2.1 Radiation Dose Rate Measurement in andAround the CRWMF
    2.2 Occupational Radiation DoseMeasurement
    2.3 Data Analysis
3. Results and Discussions
    3.1 Univariate Evaluation of Radiological Data
    3.2 Multivariate Evaluation of RadiologicalData
4. Conclusions
Conflict of Interest
Acknowledgements
저자
  • Gustav Gbeddy(Ghana Atomic Energy Commission, GAEC, RPI, Box LG 80, Legon, Ghana) Corresponding Author
  • Yaw Adjei-Kyereme(Ghana Atomic Energy Commission, GAEC, RPI, Box LG 80, Legon, Ghana)
  • Eric T. Glover(Ghana Atomic Energy Commission, GAEC, RPI, Box LG 80, Legon, Ghana)
  • Eric Akortia(Ghana Atomic Energy Commission, GAEC, RPI, Box LG 80, Legon, Ghana)
  • Paul Essel(Ghana Atomic Energy Commission, GAEC, RPI, Box LG 80, Legon, Ghana)
  • Abdallah M.A. Dawood(Ghana Atomic Energy Commission, GAEC, RPI, Box LG 80, Legon, Ghana)
  • Evans Ameho(Ghana Atomic Energy Commission, GAEC, RPI, Box LG 80, Legon, Ghana)
  • Emmanuel Aberikae(Ghana Atomic Energy Commission, GAEC, RPI, Box LG 80, Legon, Ghana)