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감과피와 배추부산물 첨가가 볏짚 silage의 품질과 기호성에 미치는 영향 KCI 등재

Effects of Persimmon Peel and Chinese Cabbage By-product on the Quality and Palatability of Rice Straw Silage

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동물자원연구 (Annals of Animal Resources Sciences)
강원대학교 동물자원공동연구소 (Institute of Animal Resources Kangwon National University)
초록

The aim of this study was to prepare rice straw silage using cabbage by-product and persimmon peel which are agricultural by-products produced during the same season in Korea. The treatments comprised a commercial corn silage as the control and four rice straw silages (P15-1, P15-2, P30-1, and P30-2) with different levels of persimmon peel supplementation (15%, 30%) and ensiled periods (1 or 2 months). The cabbage by-products were used to adjust silage moisture (approximately 65%). The quality of the experimental silages was evaluated based on organic acid content, palatability to three Holstein dairy cows, and manufacturing cost. In the corn silage, all chemical compositions, except total digestible nutrients and levels of lactic and butyric acids, were significantly (p<0.05) higher than those of the rice straw silages. However, considering the quality analysis using Flieg's score, the rice straw silage supplemented with 30% persimmon peel ensiled for 2 months (P30-2) was estimated as second grade to corn silage, and was relatively better in palatability to dairy cows than the other rice straw silages, which were considered third grade. The manufacturing cost of rice straw silages using cabbage by-product and persimmon peel compared to that of corn silage was reduced by 28%. Consequently, to prepare rice straw silage adjusted to 65% moisture using only cabbage by-products without inoculant, 30% of persimmon peel, 10% of ground corn, and 2% of molasses as a sugar source should be ensiled for at least 2 months.

목차
Ⅰ. 서론
Ⅱ. 재료 및 방법
    1. 공시재료 및 시험설계
    2. 조사항목 및 방법
    3. 기호성 평가
    4. 제조원가
    5. 통계분석
Ⅲ. 결과 및 고찰
    1. 조성분 함량
    2. pH 및 유기산
    3. 기호성 평가
    4. 제조원가
Ⅳ. 요약
Ⅴ. 참고문헌
저자
  • 김현정(농협사료 계장) | Hyun Jung Kim (Subsection Chief, Sales Support Team, NongHyup Feed, Haman 52057, Korea)
  • 조웅기(Farm Fresh Bio 연구실장) | Woong-Ki Cho (Director, Research Institute, Farm Fresh Bio, Pocheon 11190, Korea)
  • 문여황(경상국립대학교 교수) | Professor, Division of Animal Bioscience & Integrated Biotechnology, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52725, Korea (Professor, Division of Animal Bioscience & Integrated Biotechnology, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52725, Korea) Corresponding author