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Effects of Immersive and Non-Immersive Virtual Reality Training Program on EEG of Stroke Patients KCI 등재

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  • URLhttps://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/429440
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국제물리치료연구학회 (International Academy of Physical Therapy Research)
초록

Background: Most studies targeting stroke patients have confirmed improvements in balance and walking using immersive and non-immersive virtual reality training programs. However, to date, there are not many studies targeting brain activation enhancement for the two training programs. Objectives: The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of a virtual reality training program on the EEG of stroke patients according to differences in immersion. Design: A randomized controlled trial. Methods: A total of 20 stroke patients, with 10 in an immersive virtual reality training programs group (IVRG) and 10 in a non-virtual reality training programs group (NVRG) were randomly assigned to exercise three times a week for 6 weeks. EEG was measured for 2 minutes using DSI-24. Results: The intra-group difference in relative alpha waves of brain waves was not significant for both groups, and the between-group difference was not significant. Differences in EEG relative beta waves in the experiment group were significant in the Fp1, Fp2, Cz, C3, C4, P3, and O2 in the experiment group, and significant in the Cz and O2 in the control group. As a result of comparing the differences between each group before and after, there was a significant difference in the Fp1 area. Conclusion: Virtual reality training programs based on differences in immersion were found to have a positive effect on EEG. Therefore, it is believed that a virtual reality training program based on differences in immersion can be provided as a clinical intervention method for EEG.

목차
INTRODUCTION
SUBJECTS AND METHODS
    Subjects
    Study procedures
    Outcome measures
    Interventions
    Data and statistical analysis
RESULTS
    Relative alpha waves
    Relative alpha wave brain mapping
    Relative beta wave brain mapping
DISCUSSION
CONCLUSION
REFERENCES
저자
  • Hyeongwook Choi(PT, MS, Department of Physical Therapy, Nambu University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea)
  • Yongseong Kim(PT, Prof., PhD, Department of Physical Therapy, Nambu University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea) Corresponding author